journal article·2005-03Open access

ELMs and the H-mode pedestal in NSTX

R. Maingi, S.A. Sabbagh, C.E. Bush, E.D. Fredrickson, J.E. Menard, D. Stutman, K. Tritz, M.G. Bell, R.E. Bell, J.A. Boedo, D.A. Gates, D.W. Johnson, R. Kaita, S.M. Kaye, H.W. Kugel, B.P. LeBlanc, D. Mueller, R. Raman, A.L. Roquemore, V.A. Soukhanovskii, T. Stevenson

Abstract

Abstract We report on the behavior of ELMs in NBI-heated H-mode plasmas in NSTX. It is observed that the size of Type I ELMs, characterized by the change in plasma energy, decreases with increasing line-average density, as observed at conventional aspect ratio. It is also observed that the Type I ELM size decreases as the plasma equilibrium is shifted from a symmetric double-null toward a lower single-null configuration. Type II/III ELMs have also been observed in NSTX, as well as a high-performance regime with small ELMs which we designate Type V. The Type V ELMs are characterized by an intermittent n = 1 magnetic pre-cursor oscillation rotating counter to the plasma current; the mode vanishes between Type V ELMs crashes. Without active pumping, the density rises continuously through the Type V phase, albeit at a slower rate than ELM-free discharges.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic confinement fusion research · Plasma Diagnostics and Applications · Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena

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