journal article·2021-02

The effect of neutron irradiation on the impact toughness of austenitic stainless steel in ultrafine-grained state

Valentin K. Shamardin, Tatyana M. Bulanova, Alexander E. Fedoseev, Alexei A. Karsakov, Ruslan Z. Valiev, Marina M. Abramova, Ivan V. Smirnov, Nariman A. Enikeev

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Abstract

Abstract Austenitic stainless steel in conventional and ultrafine-grained states is studied by impact testing in an unirradiated condition and after neutron irradiation to 12 dpa at 350°C. We show that grain refinement provided higher resistance of the steel to the onset of evolving macrodefects (such as cracks) in irradiated state. Impact toughness of the coarse-grained steel notably degraded after irradiation, while the ultrafine-grained steel demonstrated better resistance of impact toughness to irradiation effect. This finding highlights the promising potential of ultrafine-grained steels to be used as advanced radiation resistant materials with enhanced mechanical performance.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Fusion materials and technologies · Microstructure and mechanical properties · Nuclear Materials and Properties

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