journal article·2021-02

High-temperature radiation damage studies of Reduced Activation Ferritic/Martensitic (RAFM) steel at fusion relevant He/dpa ratio using positron beam based Doppler broadening spectroscopy

Renjith Ramachandran, S. Julie, R. Rajaraman, R. Govindaraj, C. David, G. Amarendra

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Abstract

Abstract High-temperature irradiation damage studies of Indian Reduced Activation Ferritic/Martensitic (INRAFM) steel have been carried out at doses relevant to fusion reactor first-wall irradiation conditions. The samples were irradiated up to 70 dpa with 1.1 MeV Fe ions at various temperatures viz., room temperature (RT), 473 K, 673 K and 773 K, with and without pre-injected helium. Depth-wise distribution of irradiation-induced defects and their thermal stability has been studied using positron beam based Doppler broadening spectroscopy. Samples without pre-injected helium show an overall reduction in S-parameter with respect to the irradiation temperature and no growth of voids has occurred, and complete defect recovery is observed at 673 K. In samples that were pre-injected with helium, a decrease in S-parameter due to annealing of vacancies and the formation of HemVn clusters is observed from RT to 673 K, and an increase in S-parameter associated with the growth of helium bubbles is observed at 773 K. Thus, helium is found to be necessary and crucial in stabilization and growth of the bubble cavities.
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OpenAlex topics: Fusion materials and technologies · Nuclear Materials and Properties · Nuclear materials and radiation effects

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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