journal article·2021-03

Ultrasonic and Optical Evaluation of Deformation Stages from the Beginning to Fracture: A Case Study of Low-Carbon Steels

Alexey G. Lunev, Dina V. Orlova, Lidiya V. Danilova, Lev B. Zuev

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Abstract

This paper reports the results of acoustic parameter measurements in a deformed material with simultaneous recording of autowave patterns of localized plastic deformation for steels of various compositions. It discusses the possibility of using an autowave model for the derivation of structural strength criteria of materials. It was shown that the time and place of future fracture in steel specimens can be predicted from the kinetic dependences of localized deformation sites at the prefracture stage long before visible necking. It was found that the ultrasonic velocity vs. strain curve has a kink in the elastic–plastic transition in low-carbon steels. This kink may serve as an acoustic criterion for the onset of irreversible deformation in metal forming and non-destructive testing of components and structures.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation · Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels · Material Properties and Failure Mechanisms

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