Glass transition kinetics in ball milled amorphous GaxTe100‐x nanoparticles
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract We report the glass transition kinetics in ball milled amorphous Ga x Te 100‐x (x = 3, 6, 9 and 12) nanoparticles. From field emission scanning electron microscopic investigation, it is observed that ball milled samples of a-Ga x Te 100‐x contain high yield of nanoparticles with their diameter in the range of 20-40 nm. X-ray diffraction patterns of these samples suggest that these nanoparticles are amorphous in nature. Glass transition kinetics of these amorphous nanoparticles shows that the values of glass transition temperature increase with the increase in composition and heating rate. The activation energy for structural relaxation calculated by two methods shows good agreement with each other and is found to increase with increasing gallium concentration, which can be explained in terms of change in chemical bonding at higher concentrations.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Phase-change materials and chalcogenides · Glass properties and applications · Material Dynamics and Properties
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (51)
Show source-provided references
1. Yin · Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. · 2006 · 45 · 617710.1143/JJAP.45.6177 ↗
2. Sun · Appl. Phys. Lett. · 2007 · 90 · 18311610.1063/1.2736271 ↗
3. Hamann · Nat. Mater. · 2006 · 5 · 38310.1038/nmat1627 ↗
4. Siegel · Appl. Phys. Lett. · 2004 · 84 · 225010.1063/1.1689756 ↗
5. Ovshinsky · Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. · 1999 · 554 · 39910.1557/PROC-554-399 ↗
6. Mytilineou · J. Non-Cryst. Solids · 2006 · 352 · 199110.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2005.09.054 ↗
7. Frumar · J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron. · 2007 · 18 · 16910.1007/s10854-007-9187-7 ↗
8. Prikryl · J. Non-Cryst. Solids · 2009 · 355 · 199810.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2009.05.070 ↗
9. Ling · Integr. Ferroelectr. · 2006 · 78 · 26110.1080/10584580600663375 ↗
10. Zhou · Mater. Sci. Eng., A · 2001 · 304–306 · 7310.1016/S0921-5093(00)01448-9 ↗
11. van de Nes · Rep. Prog. Phys. · 2006 · 69 · 232310.1088/0034-4885/69/8/R02 ↗
12. Ovshinsky · Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. · 2004 · 43 · 469510.1143/JJAP.43.4695 ↗
13. Wenic · Nat. Mater. · 2006 · 5 · 5610.1038/nmat1539 ↗
14. Kolobov · Nat. Mater. · 2004 · 3 · 70310.1038/nmat1215 ↗
15. Alegria · J. Non-Cryst. Solids · 1983 · 58 · 29910.1016/0022-3093(83)90098-4 ↗
16. Wiedenhof · J. Appl. Phys. · 2001 · 89 · 316810.1063/1.1351868 ↗
17. Balkanski · 2000
18. Levy · 1976
19. Sanchez-Royo · J. Appl. Phys. · 1998 · 83 · 475010.1063/1.367264 ↗
20. Bawendi · J. Chem. Phys. · 1992 · 96 · 94610.1063/1.462114 ↗
21. Wang · J. Am. Chem. Soc. · 1999 · 121 · 406210.1021/ja9832414 ↗
22. Li · Inorg. Chem. · 1998 · 37 · 284410.1021/ic9800637 ↗
23. Khan · Nanoscale Res. Lett. · 2010 · 5 · 151210.1007/s11671-010-9671-5 ↗
24. Khan · J. Exp. Nanosci. · 2011 · 6 · 33710.1080/17458080.2010.497946 ↗
25. Khan · Mater. Lett. · 2010 · 64 · 139110.1016/j.matlet.2010.03.035 ↗
26. Khan · Philos. Mag. Lett. · 2011 · 93 · 20710.1080/09500839.2010.547227 ↗
27. Husain Khan · J. Alloys Compd. · 2009 · 486 · 77410.1016/j.jallcom.2009.07.049 ↗
28. Weast · 1983 · 84 · B-15
29. Parthasarathy · J. Mater. Sci. Lett. · 1984 · 3 · 9710.1007/BF00723086 ↗
30. Asokan · J. Non-Cryst. Solids · 1986 · 86 · 4810.1016/0022-3093(86)90474-6 ↗
31. Ligero · J. Non-Cryst. Solids · 1990 · 124 · 6310.1016/0022-3093(90)91080-B ↗
32. Abdel-Rahiem · Physica B · 2000 · 291 · 14
33. Khan · Curr. Appl. Phys. · 2002 · 2 · 16710.1016/S1567-1739(01)00106-7 ↗
34. Abdel-Rahiem · Physica B · 2005 · 369 · 14310.1016/j.physb.2005.08.007 ↗
35. Khan · Jap. J. Appl. Phys. · 2011 · 50 · 10560310.1143/JJAP.50.105603 ↗
36. Khan · Mater. Chem. Phys. · 2012 · 134 · 26010.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.02.061 ↗
37. Khan · Acta Phys. Pol. (A) · 2013 · 123 · 8010.12693/APhysPolA.123.80 ↗
38. Saxena · J. Non-Cryst. Solids · 2004 · 345–346 · 16110.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2004.08.016 ↗
39. Maharan · Phys. Status Solidi A · 2000 · 178 · 66310.1002/1521-396X(200004)178:2<663::AID-PSSA663>3.0.CO;2-C ↗
40. Abd El-Moiz · Physica B · 1992 · 182 · 3310.1016/0921-4526(92)90568-D ↗
41. Imran · Phys. Status Solidi (A) · 2000 · 181 · 35710.1002/1521-396X(200010)181:2<357::AID-PSSA357>3.0.CO;2-H ↗
42. Imran · Mater. Sci. Eng., A · 2000 · 292 · 5610.1016/S0921-5093(00)01027-3 ↗
43. Abd El Ghani · Physica B · 2006 · 381 · 15610.1016/j.physb.2005.12.266 ↗
44. Imran · J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. · 2001 · 65 · 25710.1023/A:1011557425244 ↗
45. Moynihan · J. Phys. Chem. · 1974 · 78 · 267310.1021/j100619a008 ↗
46. Kasap · J. Mater. Sci. · 1986 · 24 · 132910.1007/BF00553271 ↗
47. Larmaganc · J. Non-Cryst. Solids · 1981 · 45 · 15710.1016/0022-3093(81)90184-8 ↗
48. Narayanaswamy · J. Am. Ceram. Soc. · 1971 · 54 · 40110.1111/j.1151-2916.1971.tb12186.x ↗
49. Kissinger · Anal. Chem. · 1957 · 29 · 170210.1021/ac60131a045 ↗
50. Khan · Sci. Adv. Mater. · 2012 · 4 · 110.1166/sam.2012.1245 ↗
51. Imran · Physica B · 2001 · 293 · 39410.1016/S0921-4526(00)00543-3 ↗