journal article·2015-03

Investigation of interface quality and passivation improvement with a-SiO:H deposited by ECRCVD at low temperature

Yen-Ho Chu, Chien-Chieh Lee, Teng-Hsiang Chang, Yu-Lin Hsieh, Shian-Ming Liu, Jenq-Yang Chang, Tomi T. Li, I-Chen Chen

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Abstract

Abstract Hydrogenated amorphous silicon oxide (a-SiO:H) is an attractive passivation material to replace hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) in heterojunction solar cells due to its properties of high-transparency and a wide band gap. In this study, we investigated the structural properties, optical properties, and passivation quality of a-SiO:H films by varying the ratio of [CO2]/[SiH4]. Both the optical band gap and the absorption coefficient of a-SiO:H films could be conveniently modulated by varying the CO2 partial pressure. High quality passivation with a low surface recombination velocity of approximately 17.4 cm/s can be obtained when the ratio of [CO2]/[SiH4] = 0.32, due to the suppression of partial epitaxial growth at the interface, resulting in an abrupt interface, which was verified by transmission electron microscopy. Furthermore, the optical absorption coefficient of a-SiO:H ([CO2]/[SiH4] = 0.32) decreased by 25% compared with that of the a-Si:H (without CO2) at a wavelength of 300 nm. As a result, the high passivation quality was attributed to the properties of the abrupt interface and the sufficient hydrogen content between the a-SiO:H/c-Si interface.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Thin-Film Transistor Technologies · Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies · Silicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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