journal article·2010-05

Useful method to analyze data on overall transformation kinetics

I. Avramov, K. Avramova, C. Rüssel

Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids· Volume 356· Issue 23-24
Publisher page

Abstract

The aim of this article is to demonstrate the important source of errors when overall crystallization kinetics data are plotted in coordinates ln [ − ln (1 − α)] against ln t (in isothermal case), respectively ln [ − ln (1 − α( T))] against ln q (in the case of linear temperature change at a rate q). Due to the specific properties of the logarithmic function, (in particular because ln 0 → − ∞), this plot exaggerates the role of both the initial stage ( α → 0) and the stage near the end of the process ( α → 1). Unfortunately, these are just the ranges where most grave experimental errors appear. In case the double logarithmic scale is used, data outside the limits − 2 < ln ( − ln (1 − α)) < 1, respectively 0.1 < α < 0.9 are not reliable and should not be taken into account. Instead, we propose suitable coordinates for presentation of experimental data, so that the power n in the Kolmogorov–Johnson–Mehl–Avrami equation is determined in a more reliable manner.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer crystallization and properties · Thermal and Kinetic Analysis · Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes

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References (6)

Show source-provided references
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