journal article·2021-09Open access

High-pressure plastic deformation of lead metasilicate glass accessed by Raman spectroscopy: Insights into the Qn distribution

R.B. Pena, V. Laurent, T. Deschamps, E. Romeo, A. Picinin, C. Martinet, P.S. Pizani

Abstract

Abstract In this study, lead metasilicate glasses (PbSiO3) were densified at different maximum pressures in a diamond anvil cell (DAC) at room temperature. The densified glass samples were investigated ex-situ by Raman spectroscopy to probe their pressure-induced plastic deformation limit and permanent structural modifications on the Qn distribution. With a high Pb content, this glass exhibits a low elastic limit at ~4 GPa, which is linked to an initial compact structure. Spectral curve fitting of the high-frequency region of the Raman spectra, consisting of symmetric Si-O stretching modes, exhibit subtle Qn population modifications with maximum pressure. This reveals silica network depolymerization where the proportion of non-bridging oxygens (NBO) increases at the expense of bridging oxygens (BO). Possible densification mechanisms are discussed in contrast to those known in other silicate glasses.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Glass properties and applications · High-pressure geophysics and materials · Geological and Geochemical Analysis

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