journal article·2019-06

Fragility and rheological behavior of metaphosphate liquids: Insights into their chain vs. network characters

Yiqing Xia, Weidi Zhu, Mark Lockhart, Bruce Aitken, Sabyasachi Sen

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Abstract

Abstract The viscosity and the shear relaxation behavior of supercooled Ag- and Sn- metaphosphate liquids are measured using parallel plate techniques. The fragility index m of these liquids, when taken together with that of other metaphosphate liquids, shows variation over a rather large range spanning from ~30 to 90 and is found to be a sensitive function of the strength and extent of connectivity or coupling between the phosphate chains provided by the modifier-oxygen coordination polyhedra. The high fragility of the Ag-metaphosphate liquid (m ≈ 90) is a result of the weak inter-chain coupling which is manifested in a polymer-like rheological behavior that is in contrast with the network-liquid like behavior of the metaphosphate liquids with lower fragility.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Glass properties and applications · Material Dynamics and Properties · Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

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