journal article·2015-02

Effect of glycine on the synthesis of CrN nanopowder using nitridation combustion synthesis precursors

Zhiqin Cao, Mingli Qin, Chengyang Zuo, Baorui Jia, Ye Liu, Yueru Gu, Xuanhui Qu

Journal of Nanoparticle Research· Volume 17· Issue 2
Publisher page

Abstract

CrN nanopowder was synthesized by nitridation method using a combustion synthesis precursor derived from chromium nitrate and glycine mixed solution. Effects of glycine on the morphology and nitridation rate of the precursors, the particle size and morphology of synthesized CrN were studied in detail. The results indicated that Cr2O3 precursor with a high specific surface area of 162 m2 g−1 could be prepared by selecting an optimum molar ratio of glycine to chromium nitrate (G/C). Furthermore, a regular variation in the morphology of precursors had been observed with increasing (G/C). The nitridation products retained the morphology of Cr2O3 in the precursors. The nitridation products, prepared with (G/C = 4), comprised well-distributed spherical particles of CrN with the average size of 30 nm. Moreover, the nitridation rate of products with (G/C = 4) was significantly higher than that of the nitridation products prepared with (G/C = 0.5, 5/3, 3).
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metal and Thin Film Mechanics · MXene and MAX Phase Materials · Advanced materials and composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (31)

Show source-provided references
1. Aarthi T, Madras G (2008) Photocatalytic reduction of metals in presence of combustion synthesized nano-TiO2. Catal Commun 9:630–63410.1016/j.catcom.2007.07.001 ↗
2. Aruna ST, Kini NS, Rajam NS (2009) Solution combustion synthesis of CeO2–CeAlO3 nano-composites by mixture-of-fuels approach. Mater Res Bull 44:728–73310.1016/j.materresbull.2008.09.034 ↗
3. Cao G, Li Y, Zhang Q, Wang H (2012) Fabrication of hollow tetrapod-like TiN nanostructures and its electrochemical property. J Am Ceram Soc 95:2478–248010.1111/j.1551-2916.2012.05319.x ↗
4. Chen H, Wu PQ, Quaeyhaegens C, Xu KW, Stals LM, He JW (2002) Comparison of fretting wear of Cr-rich CrN and TiN coatings in air of different relative humidities. Celis JP 253:527–532
5. Choi D, Blomgren GE, Kumta PN (2006) Fast and reversible surface redox reaction in nanocrystalline vanadium nitride supercapacitors. Adv Mater 18:1178–118210.1002/adma.200502471 ↗
6. Chu A, Qin M, Rafi-ud D, Jia B, Lu H, Qu X (2012a) Citric Acid-Assisted Combustion-Carbothermal Synthesis of Well-Distributed Highly Sinterable AIN Nanopowders. J Am Ceram Soc 95:2510–251510.1111/j.1551-2916.2012.05225.x ↗
7. Chu A, Qin M, Rafi-ud D, Jia B, Lu H, Qu X (2012b) Effect of urea on the size and morphology of AIN nanoparticles synthesized from combustion synthesis precursors. J Alloys Compd 530:144–15110.1016/j.jallcom.2011.12.133 ↗
8. Chu A, Qin M, Li D, Wu H, Cao Z, Qu X (2014) Preparation of SiC nanopowder using low-temperature combustion synthesized precursor. Mater Chem Phys 144:560–56710.1016/j.matchemphys.2014.01.040 ↗
9. Cunha L, Andritschky M, Pischow K, Wang Z, Zarychta A, Miranda AS, Cunha AM (2002) Performance of chromium nitride and titanium nitride coatings during plastic injection moulding. Surf Coat Technol 153:160–16510.1016/S0257-8972(01)01690-5 ↗
10. Deshpande K, Mukasyan A, Varma A (2004) Direct synthesis of iron oxide nanopowders by the combustion approach: reaction mechanism and properties. Chem Mater 16:4896–490410.1021/cm040061m ↗
11. Deshpande PA, Polisetti S, Madras G (2011) Rapid synthesis of ultrahigh adsorption capacity zirconia by a solution combustion technique. Langmuir 27:3578–358710.1021/la104674k ↗
12. Engel P, Schwarz G, Wolf GK (1999) Characterisation of chromium nitride films prepared by ion-beam-assisted deposition. Surf Coat Technol 112:286–29010.1016/S0257-8972(98)00801-9 ↗
13. Erri P, Nader J, Varma A (2008) Controlling combustion wave propagation for transition metal/alloy/cermet foam synthesis. Adv Mater 20:1243–124510.1002/adma.200701365 ↗
14. Ganesh I, Srinivas B, Johnson R, Saha BP, Mahajan YR (2002) Effect of fuel type on morphology and reactivity of combustion synthesised MgAl2O4 powders. Br Ceram Trans 101:247–25410.1179/096797802225004063 ↗
15. Garcia-Marquez A, Portehault D, Giordano C (2011) Chromium nitride and carbide nanofibers: from composites to mesostructures. J Mater Chem 21:2136–214310.1039/C0JM02612C ↗
16. González-Cortés SL, Imbert FE (2013) Fundamentals, properties and applications of solid catalysts prepared by solution combustion synthesis (SCS). Appl Catal A 452:117–13110.1016/j.apcata.2012.11.024 ↗
17. Jackson AW, Shebanova O, Hector AL, McMillan PF (2006) Amorphous and nanocrystalline titanium nitride and carbonitride materials obtained by solution phase ammonolysis of Ti(NMe2)4. J Solid State Chem 179:1383–139310.1016/j.jssc.2006.01.067 ↗
18. Jain SR, Adiga KC, Vemeker VRP (1981) A new approach to thermochemical calculations of condensed fuel-oxidizer mixtures. Combust Flame 40:71–7610.1016/0010-2180(81)90111-5 ↗
19. Jung CH, Jalota S, Bhaduri SB (2005) Quantitative effects of fuel on the synthesis of Ni/NiO particles using a microwave-induced solution combustion synthesis in air atmosphere. Mater Lett 59:2426–243210.1016/j.matlet.2005.03.021 ↗
20. Kaskel S, Schlichte K, Chaplais G, Khanna M (2003) Synthesis and characterisation of titanium nitride based nanoparticles. J Mater Chem 13:1496–149910.1039/b209685d ↗
21. Kim Y, Li J, Zhang JP, Seshadri R (2011) GaN powders from ammonolysis: preparation, structure, morphology, and optical properties. Solid State Sci 13:216–22310.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2010.11.017 ↗
22. Liu C, Leyland A, Bi Q, Matthews A (2001) Corrosion resistance of multi-layered plasma-assisted physical vapour deposition TiN and CrN coatings. Surf Coat Technol 141:164–17310.1016/S0257-8972(01)01267-1 ↗
23. Manoharan SS, Swati, Prasanna SJ, Rao ML, Sahu RK (2002) Microwave-assisted synthesis of fine particle oxides employing wet redox mixtures. J Am Ceram Soc 85:2469–247110.1111/j.1151-2916.2002.tb00482.x ↗
24. Mapa M, Gopinath CS (2009) Combustion Synthesis of Triangular and Multifunctional ZnO1−x N x (x ≤ 0.15) Materials. Chem Mater 21:351–35910.1021/cm803048h ↗
25. Prakash AS, Manikandan P, Ramesha K, Sathiya M, Tarascon JM, Shukla AK (2010) Solution-combustion synthesized nanocrystalline Li4Ti5O12 as high-rate performance Li-ion battery anode. Chem Mater 22:2857–286310.1021/cm100071z ↗
26. Qin ML, Du XL, Li ZX, Humail IS, Qu XH (2008) Synthesis of aluminum nitride powder by carbonthermal reduction of a combustion synthesis precursor. Mater Res Bull 43:2954–296010.1016/j.materresbull.2007.12.008 ↗
27. Ren RM, Yang ZG, Shaw LL (1999) Synthesis of nanostructured chromium nitrides through mechanical activation process. Nanostruct Mater 11:23–25
28. Rivadulla F, Banobre-Lopez M, Quintela CX, Pardo V, Baldomir D, Lopez-Quintela MA, Rivas J, Ramos CA, Salva CH, Zhou JS, Goodenough JB (2009) Reduction of the bulk modulus at high pressure in CrN. Nat Mater 8:947–95110.1038/nmat2549 ↗
29. Sun Q, Fu ZW (2007) An anode material of CrN for lithium-ion batteries. Electrochem Solid ST 10:A189–A19310.1149/1.2745087 ↗
30. Yang M, Guarecuco R, DiSalvo FJ (2013) Mesoporous chromium nitride as high performance catalyst support for methanol electrooxidation. Chem Mater 25:1783–178710.1021/cm400304q ↗
31. Zhao B, Yu X, Cai R, Ran R, Wang H, Shao Z (2012) Solution combustion synthesis of high-rate performance carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate from inexpensive iron (III) raw material. J Mater Chem 22:2900–290710.1039/C1JM14362J ↗