journal article·2020-03

ζ-potential variations of micro-nano sized hexagram-like α-Al2O3 particles

Chunxi Hai, Guotai Zhang, Jianghua Liu, Yuan Zhou, Shengde Dong, Jinbo Zeng, Xiang Li, Yanxia Sun, Yue Shen

Journal of Nanoparticle Research· Volume 22· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

The relationship between ζ-potential and surface defects of micro-nano sized hexagram-like α-Al2O3 particles was investigated in this paper. The 2D α-Al2O3 particles was prepared by the phase transformation of gibbsite precursor by the following steps during calcination in air: Al(OH)3 → AlOOH→a-Al2O3 → θ-Al2O3 → α-Al2O3. Resulting from the varied intensities of surface defects, as-prepared α-Al2O3 samples have different Eg values around 4.5 eV, which is much narrower than that of bulk α-Al2O3. While benefiting from the interface reaction between surface > AlOH0 and water (>AlOH0 + OH−⇋ > AlO− + H2O), as-prepared α-Al2O3 suspensions can reach their specific pHE values after stirring for 8 h at room temperature. And the measured IEP values of Al2O3-1250°C-2 h, Al2O3-1250°C-3 h, and Al2O3–1300 °C-3 h, which remain 2D morphology, are 7.96, 8.67, and 8.86, respectively. This study is significant and useful for making the industrial applications of α-Al2O3 valid.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Anodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures · Electrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science · Iron oxide chemistry and applications

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