journal article·2014-08Open access

A polymer encapsulation approach to prepare zwitterion-like, biocompatible quantum dots with wide pH and ionic stability

Liming Huang, Mingxia Liao, Siqi Chen, Violeta G. Demillo, Sally A. Dupre, Xiaoshan Zhu, Nelson G. Publicover, Kenneth W. Hunter

Journal of Nanoparticle Research· Volume 16· Issue 8

Abstract

A surface modification approach adopting polymer encapsulation was developed to prepare zwitterion-like quantum dots (ZWL-QDs). The fundamental physical, chemical, and biological properties of the ZWL-QDs were characterized. It is found that the ZWL-QDs almost preserve the quantum yield (QY) of native hydrophobic QDs in organic solvents, and also are compact in size (7 ~ 10 nm hydrodynamic diameter) and stable over wide pHs or in high salinity solutions. Further cellular study shows that the ZWL-QDs with a concentration less than 100 nM have a minimal cytotoxicity and thus are biocompatible. Characterizing and understanding these essential properties of the ZWL-QDs are an important step before employing them for various applications.
Source: europepmc · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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