journal article·2008-12

Electrochemical activity of rock-salt-structured LiFeO2/Li4/3Ti2/3O2 nanocomposites in lithium cells

J. Morales, J. Santos-Peña, R. Trócoli, S. Franger

Journal of Nanoparticle Research· Volume 10· Issue S1
Publisher page

Abstract

α-LiFeO2 prepared as nanoparticles exhibits substantially increased electrochemical activity in lithium cells. Thus, in the first half-cycle, the nanoferrite provides a capacity close to 70 mAh g−1 (i.e. approximately 0.25 mol lithium ions is deinserted from the lithium ferrite network), which is several times higher than the values for other ferrites. Even higher capacities have been observed for solid solutions of α-LiFeO2 and rock-salt lithium titanate. In this work, we prepared nanocomposites with improved electroactivity in the first half-cycle. Also, we compared their electrochemical properties with those of nanosized lithium ferrite and lithium titanate. Based on them, explanation for their disparate behaviour involving a protective role of the titanate coating from unwanted reactions with the electrolyte is provided.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (32)

Show source-provided references
1. Bäuerle JE (1969) Study of solid electrolyte polarization by a complex admittance method. J Phys Chem Solids 30:2657–267010.1016/0022-3697(69)90039-0 ↗
2. Caballero A, Cruz-Yusta M, Morales J, Santos-Peña J, Rodríguez-Castellón E (2006) A new and fast synthesis of nanosized LiFePO4 electrode materials. Eur J Inorg Chem 9:1758–176410.1002/ejic.200501013 ↗
3. Fauteux D (1985) Formation of a passivating film at the lithium-PEO-LiCF3SO3 interface. Solid State Ion 17:133–13810.1016/0167-2738(85)90061-X ↗
4. Franger S, Le Cras F, Bourbon C, Rouault H (2002) LiFePO4 synthesis routes for enhanced electrochemical performance. Electrochem Solid-State Lett 5:A231–A23310.1149/1.1506962 ↗
5. Franger S, Le Cras F, Bourbon C, Rouault H (2003a) Comparison between different LiFePO4 synthesis routes and their influence on its physico-chemical properties. J Power Source 119–121:252–25710.1016/S0378-7753(03)00242-8 ↗
6. Franger S, Bach S, Farcy J, Pereira-Ramos JP, Baffier N (2003b) An electrochemical impedance spectroscopy study of new lithiated manganese oxides for 3V application in rechargeable Li-batteries. Electrochim Acta 48:891–90010.1016/S0013-4686(02)00785-5 ↗
7. Franger S, Bourbon C, LeCras F (2004) Optimized lithium iron phosphate for high-rate electrochemical applications. J Electrochem Soc 151:A1024–A102710.1149/1.1758721 ↗
8. Garnier S, Bohnke C, Bohnke O, Fourquet JL (1996) Electrochemical intercalation of lithium into the ramsdellite-type structure of Li2Ti3O7. Solid State Ion 83:323–33210.1016/0167-2738(96)00002-1 ↗
9. Ho C, Raistrick ID, Huggins RA (1980) Application of a-c techniques to the study of lithium diffusion in tungsten trioxide thin films. J Electrochem Soc 127:343–34910.1149/1.2129668 ↗
10. Huang SY, Kavan L, Exnar I, Grätzel M (1995) Rocking chair lithium battery based on nanocrystalline TiO2 (anatase). J Electrochem Soc 142:L142–L14410.1149/1.2048726 ↗
11. Kanno R, Shirane T, Inaba Y, Kawamoto Y (1997) Synthesis and electrochemical properties of lithium iron oxides with layer-related structures. J Power Source 68:145–15210.1016/S0378-7753(96)02625-0 ↗
12. Lee YS, Yoon CS, Sun YK, Kobayakawa K, Sato Y (2002) Synthesis of nano-crystalline LiFeO2 material with advanced battery performance. Electrochem Commun 4:727–73110.1016/S1388-2481(02)00436-8 ↗
13. Lee YS, Sato S, Tabuchi M, Yoon CS, Sun YK, Kobayakawa K, Sato Y (2003a) Structural change and capacity loss mechanism in orthorhombic Li/LiFeO2 system during cycling. Electrochem Commun 5:549–55410.1016/S1388-2481(03)00118-8 ↗
14. Lee YS, Sato S, Sun YK, Kobayakawa K, Sato Y (2003b) A new type of orthorhombic LiFeO2 with advanced battery performance and its structural change during cycling. J Power Source 119–121:285–289
15. Masquelier C, Padhi AK, Nanjundaswamy KS, Goodenough JB (1998) New cathode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries: the 3-D framework structures Li3Fe2(XO4)3(X=P, As). J Solid State Chem 135:228–234. doi: 10.1006/jssc.1997.762910.1006/jssc.1997.7629 ↗
16. Matsumura T, Kanno R, Inaba Y, Kawamoto Y, Takano M (2002) Synthesis, structure and electrochemical properties of a new cathode material, LiFeO2, with a tunnel structure. J Electrochem Soc 149:A1509–A151310.1149/1.1516769 ↗
17. Morales J, Santos-Peña J (2007) Highly electroactive nanosized α-LiFeO2. Electrochem Commun 9:2116–212010.1016/j.elecom.2007.06.013 ↗
18. Morales J, Santos-Peña J, Rodríguez-Castellón E, Franger S (2007) Antagonistic effects of copper on the electrochemical performance of LiFePO4. Electrochim Acta 53:920–92610.1016/j.electacta.2007.08.001 ↗
19. Morales J, Santos-Peña J, Trócoli R, Franger S (2008) Insights on the electrochemical activity of nanosized α-LiFeO2. Electrochim Acta 53:6366–6371. doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.04.05710.1016/j.electacta.2008.04.057 ↗
20. Nanjundaswamy KS, Padhi AK, Goodenough JB, Okada S, Ohtsuka H, Arai H, Yamaki J (1996) Synthesis, redox potential evaluation and electrochemical characteristics of NASICON-related-3D framework compounds. Solid State Ion 92:1–10. doi: 10.1016/S0167-2738(96)00472-910.1016/S0167-2738(96)00472-9 ↗
21. Obrovac MN, Mao O, Dahn JR (1998) Structure and electrochemistry of LiMO2 (M=Ti,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni) prepared by mechanochemical synthesis. Solid State Ion 112:9–1910.1016/S0167-2738(98)00225-2 ↗
22. Ohzuku T, Ueda A, Yamamoto N (1995) Zero-strain insertion material of Li[Li1/3Ti5/3Ti5/3]O4 for rechargeable lithium cells. J Electrochem Soc 142:1431–143510.1149/1.2048592 ↗
23. Padhi K, Nanjundaswamy KS, Goodenough JB (1997) Phospho-olivines as positive-electrode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries. J Electrochem Soc 144:1188–1194. doi: 10.1149/1.183757110.1149/1.1837571 ↗
24. Sakurai Y, Arai H, Okada S, Yamaki J (1997) Low temperature synthesis and electrochemical characteristics of LiFeO2 cathodes. J Power Source 68:711–71510.1016/S0378-7753(96)02579-7 ↗
25. Sakurai Y, Arai H, Yamaki J (1998) Preparation of electrochemically active α-LiFeO2 at low temperature. Solid State Ion 113–115:29–3410.1016/S0167-2738(98)00363-4 ↗
26. Sequeira CAC, Hooper A (1983) The study of lithium electrode reversibility against (PEO)xLiF3CSO3 polymeric electrolytes. Solid State Ion 9–10:1131–113810.1016/0167-2738(83)90142-X ↗
27. Shigemura H, Tabuchi M, Sakaebe H, Kobayashi H, Kageyama H (2003) Lithium extraction and insertion behavior of nanocrystalline Li2TiO3-LiFeO2 solid solution with cubic rock salt structure. J Electrochem Soc 150:A638–A64410.1149/1.1565135 ↗
28. Tabuchi M, Nakashima A, Shigemura H, Ado K, Kobayashi H, Sakaebe H, Tatsumi K, Kageyama H, Nakamura T, Kanno R (2003) Fine Li(4−x)/3Ti(2−2x)/3FexO2 (0.18 ≤ x ≤ 0.67) powder with cubic rock-salt structure as a positive electrode material for rechargeable lithium batteries. J Mater Chem 13:1747–175710.1039/b209569f ↗
29. Thomas MGSR, Bruce PG, Goodenough JB (1985) AC impedance analysis of polycrystalline insertion electrodes: application to Li1−xCoO2. J Electrochem Soc 132:1521–152810.1149/1.2114158 ↗
30. Wang X, Gao L, Zhou F, Zhang Z, Ji M, Tang C, Shen T, Zheng H (2004) Large-scale synthesis of α-LiFeO2 nanorods by low-temperature molten salt synthesis (MSS) method. J Cryst Growth 265:220–22310.1016/j.jcrysgro.2004.02.002 ↗
31. West AR (1999) Basic solid state chemistry, 2nd edn. Wiley, NY, pp 324–332
32. Zhang DR, Liu HL, Jin RH, Zhang NZ, Liu YX, Kang YS (2007) Synthesis and characterisation of nanocrystalline LiTiO2 using a one-step hydrothermal method. J Ind Eng Chem 13:92–96