Morphological investigation and magnetic properties of nickel zinc ferrite 1D nanostructures synthesized via thermal decomposition method
Source abstract
Abstract
Spinel nickel zinc ferrite nanowires were successfully prepared in mesoporous silica SBA-15 as a host matrix. The powder was annealed at a range of temperatures (500–900 °C) with heating rate 0.5 °C/min. The required NiZnFe2O4 phase was obtained at 700 °C. The specific surface area SBET data revealed that the surface area of the mesoporous silica after annealing was decreased from 821 to 90 m2/g which indicated that the spinal ferrite fills the channels of mesoporous materials. The one-dimensional spinel nanostructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometer, and transmission electron microscopy before and after a selective removal of the silica template in aqueous solution of NaOH or HF. The presence of SBA-15 lowers the formation temperature of nickel zinc ferrite nanowires compared to the corresponding bulk material. The magnetic properties revealed a high saturation magnetization level (~43 emu/g) for the Ni–Zn nanowires at 900 °C.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites · Copper-based nanomaterials and applications · ZnO doping and properties
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