journal article·2024-02Open access

Real-time spectroscopic ellipsometry of plasmonic nanoparticle growth in polyvinyl alcohol thin films

Patrick Kfoury, Yann Battie, Aotmane En Naciri, Laurent Broch, Michel Voue, Nouari Chaoui

Journal of Nanoparticle Research· Volume 26· Issue 2

Abstract

The thermal growth of silver nanoparticles embedded in Poly-vinyl alcohol thin films is studied as a function of annealing time by in-situ spectroscopic ellipsometry in the visible spectral range. Each recorded spectrum is analyzed by the Shape Distributed Effective Medium Theory model from which are determined the time evolutions of the film thickness, the shape distribution, the volume fraction of the nanoparticles and the effective dielectric function of the nanocomposite film. The estimated shape distribution shows that the nanoparticles remain almost spherical in the course of the annealing process in good agreement with the electronic microscopy examinations of the samples. As expected, the films exhibit a plasmon resonance band, the amplitude of which increases during the annealing while the film thickness decreases. The growth mechanism of the silver NPs was also investigated by analyzing the variation of their volume fraction in the films. The obtained results show that the NPs growth kinetics is consistent with an Oswald’s ripening process.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications · Advancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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