journal article·2025-10-02

Frequency-dependent electromagnetic energy absorption and thermal gradients in human skin layers

Fatemeh Mirekhtiary, Akbar Abbasi, Serap Maden

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Abstract

This study presents a frequency-specific model of electromagnetic wave penetration and energy absorption in layered human skin. Using Python-based simulations, we visualize specific absorption rate SAR depth profiles for selected frequencies and analyze the resulting thermal gradients. The model reveals that localized heating can exceed physiological thresholds, potentially leading to effects such as thermal sensation, nociceptor activation, or protein denaturation. These results underscore the significance of spatial SAR analysis in evaluating the biological effects of electromagnetic exposure.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects · Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies · Electromagnetic wave absorption materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Faculty of Engineering, Near East University

Faculty of Art and Science, University of Kyrenia

Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University

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