journal article·2021-05Open access

High temperature and low voltage AC poling for 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 piezoelectric single crystals manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman method

Cong Luo, Tomoaki Karaki, Yohachi (John) Yamashita, Jiayue Xu

Journal of Materiomics· Volume 7· Issue 3

Abstract

Alternating current poling (ACP) in air by changing poling temperature (70–130 °C) and voltages (2–6 kVrms/cm) on pseudo-ternary 0.24 Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 (PIMN-0.30PT) single crystals (SCs) manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman (CF BM) method was investigated. Free dielectric permittivity (εT33/ε0) and piezoelectric constant (d33) were improved to be 7000 and 2340 pC/N, which were 29% higher than those of direct current poling (DCP) at 90 °C with 4 kV/cm (εT33/ε0 = 5440, d33 = 1810 pC/N). However, phase change temperature (Tpc) decreased from 94 °C to 78 °C as opposite results reported by other groups. We demonstrated that the high temperature (HT) ACP improved piezoelectric performance of CF BM SCs, however, the Tpc were different from other crystal growth method. The well-designed ACP process was a promising method for mass production not only to enhance the electrical properties for the pseudo-ternary SCs but also reduce the risk of breakdown and realizes organic solvent-free poling process.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials · Microwave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis · Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (44)

Show source-provided references
1. High performance relaxor-based ferroelectric single crystals for ultrasonic transducer applications10.3390/s140813730 ↗
2. Relaxor-based ferroelectric single crystals: growth, domain engineering, characterization and applications10.1016/j.pmatsci.2014.03.006 ↗
3. Advantages and challenges of relaxor-PbTiO3 ferroelectric crystals for electroacoustic transducers–A review10.1016/j.pmatsci.2014.10.002 ↗
4. Recent developments in piezoelectric crystals10.4191/kcers.2018.55.5.12 ↗
5. Ultrasound transducers for biomedical imaging and therapy
6. Dielectric behavior of single crystals near the (1−x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-(x)PbTiO3 morphotropic phase boundary10.1080/07315179008201118 ↗
7. Polarization rotation mechanism for ultrahigh electromechanical response in single-crystal piezoelectrics10.1038/35002022 ↗
8. Monoclinic phase in the relaxor-based piezoelectric/ferroelectric Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 system10.1103/PhysRevB.64.184114 ↗
9. A novel poling technique to obtain excellent piezoelectric properties of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.32PbTiO3 single crystals10.1007/s10854-015-2828-3 ↗
10. Diffused morphotropic phase boundary in relaxor-PbTiO3 crystals: high piezoelectricity with improved thermal stability10.1063/5.0004324 ↗
11. Characterization of Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-Pb (Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 ferroelectric crystal with enhanced phase transition temperatures10.1063/1.2978333 ↗
12. Recent developments on high Curie temperature PIN–PMN–PT ferroelectric crystals10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2010.11.043 ↗
13. Large piezoelectric constant of high-Curie-temperature Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 ternary single crystal near morphotropic phase boundary10.1143/JJAP.41.L1240 ↗
14. Growth and properties of 4-in. diameter ferroelectric single crystal Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3–Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–PbTiO3 by the seed-induced modified Bridgman technique10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2016.01.008 ↗
15. Composition and electrical properties characterization of a 5” diameter PIN-PMN-PT single crystal by the modified Bridgman method10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.156145 ↗
16. Giant piezoelectricity of Sm-doped Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 single crystals10.1126/science.aaw2781 ↗
17. Compositional homogeneity and electrical properties of lead magnesium niobate titanate single crystals grown by a modified Bridgman technique10.1143/JJAP.39.5581 ↗
18. Continuous feeding growth of ternary PIN-PMN-PT single crystals
19. PMN-PT and PIN-PMN-PT single crystals grown by continuous-feeding Bridgman method10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2019.125364 ↗
20. Yamamoto · 2014
21. Yamashita · 2015
22. Piezoelectric performance enhancement of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.25PbTiO3 crystals by alternating current polarization for ultrasonic transducer10.1063/1.5027591 ↗
23. Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 single crystal poled using alternating current10.1080/21663831.2018.1498812 ↗
24. Thickness dependence of dielectric and piezoelectric properties for alternating current electric-field-poled relaxor-PbTiO3 crystals10.1063/1.5063682 ↗
25. The performance enhancement and temperature dependence of piezoelectric properties for Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 single crystal by alternating current polarization
26. Effect of poling temperature on piezoelectric and dielectric properties of 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 single crystals under alternating current poling10.1063/1.5094362 ↗
27. Long. Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of Pb[(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.52(Yb1/2Nb1/2)0.15Ti0.33]O3 single-crystal rectangular plate and beam mode transducers poled by alternate current poling10.7567/1347-4065/ab37b7 ↗
28. Alternate current poling and direct current poling for Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–PbTiO3 single crystals10.7567/1347-4065/ab389c ↗
29. Effect of low-frequency alternating current poling on 5-mm-thick 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 single crystals10.1063/1.5127292 ↗
30. Transparent ferroelectric crystals with ultrahigh piezoelectricity10.1038/s41586-019-1891-y ↗
31. Enhanced dielectric and piezoelectric properties in the [001]-poled 0.25Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.43Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.32PbTiO3 single crystal near morphotropic phase boundary by alternating current treatment10.1063/1.5126060 ↗
32. Application study of Mn-doped PIN-PMN-PT relaxor ferroelectric crystal grown by vertical gradient freeze method10.1080/00150193.2020.1713358 ↗
33. Orientation dependence of dielectric and piezoelectric properties of tetragonal relaxor ferroelectric single crystals by alternate current poling10.1063/5.0002672 ↗
34. Optimizing the piezoelectric vibration of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.25PbTiO3 single crystal by alternating current polarization for ultrasonic transducer10.1063/5.0008148 ↗
35. FEM simulation and comparison of PMN-PT single crystals based phased array ultrasonic transducer by alternating current poling and direct current poling10.1016/j.ultras.2020.106175 ↗
36. Impact of alternating current electric field poling on piezoelectric and dielectric properties of Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3–Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–PbTiO3 ferroelectric crystals10.1063/5.0020109 ↗
37. Effect of field cooling AC poling on electrical and physical properties for Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 based single crystals manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman process10.35848/1347-4065/abb2fe ↗
38. Enhanced electric property of relaxor ferroelectric crystals with low AC voltage high temperature poling10.35848/1347-4065/abb2ff ↗
39. Temperature dependence of elastic, piezoelectric, and dielectric matrixes of [001]-Poled rhombohedral PIN-PMN-PT single crystals10.1109/TUFFC.2019.2928371 ↗
40. EIA 198-1 Standard · 2002
41. 2017 · 1859
42. Temperature dependence of electrical properties and crystal structure of 0.29Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3–0.44Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.27PbTiO3 single crystals10.1155/2013/382140 ↗
43. Domain switching and polarization fatigue in rhombohedral PIN-PMN-PT and Mn-doped PIN-PMN-PT single crystals10.1111/jace.16461 ↗
44. Investigations of defects in Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 single crystals grown along [001] direction10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.04.030 ↗