journal article·2023-05-21Open access

Influence of Silver-Coated Tool Electrode on Electrochemical Micromachining of Incoloy 825

Geethapriyan Thangamani, Muthuramalingam Thangaraj, Palani Iyamperumal Anand, Mani Jayakumar, Nikolaos E. Karkalos, Emmanouil L. Papazoglou, Panagiotis Karmiris-Obratański

Coatings· Volume 13· Issue 5

Abstract

Incoloy 825 alloy is often used in calorifiers, propeller shafts, and tank vehicles owing to the improved resistance to aqueous corrosion. The electrochemical micromachining process can be utilized to machine such an engineering material owing to higher precision and lower tool wear. In the present study, an investigation was performed to enhance the process of creating micro-holes using silver-coated copper tool electrodes. The sodium nitrate electrolyte was used under different levels of input parameters such as voltage, electrolyte concentration, frequency, and duty cycle with a view to improving material removal rate, conicity, overcut, and circularity. It was found that silver-coated copper tool electrode had a high material removal rate (MRR), better overcut, conicity, and circularity compared to uncoated copper tools in most cases, due to its high corrosive resistance and electrical conductivity. From SEM and EDS analysis, it was observed that better surface topography of the micro-holes is obtained with silver-coated copper tool electrode while machining Incoloy 825 alloy in the micromachining process.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Machining and Optimization Techniques · Advanced machining processes and optimization · Electrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Mechatronics and Instrumentation Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Khandwa Road, Simrol, Indore 453552, India

Department of Mechatronics Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur 603203, India

Electroplating and Metal Finishing Division, CSIR Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CSIR CECRI), Karaikudi 630006, India

Laboratory of Manufacturing Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Athens, Greece

Department of Manufacturing Systems, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Cracow, Poland

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