Robust Vertical Exchange Bias Modulates Spin Decoherence in 0D Core–Shell Nanoparticles
Source abstract
Abstract
While recent advancements in spin manipulation have utilized topological insulators and non-collinear antiferromagnets confined to two-dimensional films, dimensional limitations have hindered the realization of truly freestanding spin-dependent quantum nanodevices (nm 3 ). Here, we exploit a robust vertical exchange bias confined within core–shell FePt@MnO nanoparticles ( D ∼ 9 nm) to control the spin decoherence time of Fe and Mn magnetic atoms. The magnitude (approximately 17% of interfacial spins are fully pinned) and robustness (the pinned spins remain stable even under a negative field of −5 T) of this anomalous exchange bias arise from a coherent interface where strain-induced lattice distortion displaces Mn cations by ångström-scale distances from their equilibrium positions, aligning them with Fe cations. This interfacial coherence enhances interfacial spin–spin exchange coupling─manifested as the anomalous exchange-bias effect─which directly modulates spin decoherence dynamics: τ 2 for Mn 2+ spins shortens by 9.8% (108.3 ps → 98.5 ps), while Fe spins exhibit a concomitant τ 2 enhancement. This work establishes a direct link between spin decoherence time and the exchange-bias effect, offering a pathway for the coherent engineering of quantum nanomaterials.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Magnetic properties of thin films · Magnetism in coordination complexes · Advancements in Battery Materials
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Institute of Process Equipment, College of Energy Engineering
Zhejiang University
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China
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