journal article·2024-01-23

Recyclable and Environmentally Friendly Magnetic Nanoparticles with Aggregation-Induced Emission Photosensitizer for Sustainable Bacterial Inactivation in Water

Eric Y. Yu, Joe H. C. Chau, Michelle M. S. Lee, Tsin Hei Koo, Rolf Lortz, Jacky W. Y. Lam, Ryan T. K. Kwok, Yuanyuan Li, Ben Zhong Tang

ACS Nano· Volume 18· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

Bacterial photodynamic inactivation based on the combined actions of photosensitizers, light, and oxygen presents a promising alternative for eliminating bacteria compared to conventional water disinfection methods. However, a significant challenge in this approach is the inability to retrieve photosensitizers after phototreatment, posing potential adverse environmental impacts. Additionally, conventional photosensitizers often exhibit limited photostability and photodynamic efficiency. This study addresses these challenges by employing an aggregation-induced emission (AIE) photosensitizer, iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 MNPs), and Pluronic F127 to fabricate AIE magnetic nanoparticles (AIE MNPs). AIE MNPs not only exhibit fluorescence imaging capabilities and superior photosensitizing ability but also demonstrate broad-spectrum bactericidal activities against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The controlled release of TPA-Py-PhMe and magnetic characteristics of the AIE MNPs facilitate reuse and recycling for multiple cycles of bacterial inactivation in water. Our findings contribute valuable insights into developing environmentally friendly disinfectants, emphasizing the full potential of AIE photosensitizers in photodynamic inactivation beyond biomedical applications.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Photodynamic Therapy Research Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, China

Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, China

State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, China

School of Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CUHK-Shenzhen), Guangdong 518172, China

Funding

Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee · National Key Research and Development Program of China · Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality · Innovation and Technology Commission · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Functional Aggregate Materials

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