journal article·2025-03

Heat and sweat regulating performance of zoning structure weft-knitted sportswear

Zhijia Dong, Yuqin Ding, Luyi Han, Xueming Fang, Pibo Ma

Textile Research Journal· Volume 95· Issue 5-6
Publisher page

Abstract

In this study, weft-knitted seamless technology was used to configure different structures in different positions of sportswear to realize the regulation of heat and moisture partition of the human body. Six kinds of weft-knitted fabric with different structures were designed by using super-fine polyester functional yarn as face yarn and ground yarn of different raw materials. We studied the effects of the types of ground yarns and fabric structures on the thermal and wet comfort of fabrics. According to the comprehensive evaluation of fabric and the difference of sweat in different parts of the human body, the clothing with zoning structure was designed and tested. The experiment showed that fabric made of 55 dtex polyester with 14 single fibers combined with 93.3 dtex polyester with 384 single fibers exhibited excellent moisture management properties. Compared with 55.5 dtex nylon/22.2 dtex spandex covered yarn, the combination of 55.5 dtex polyester/22.2 dtex spandex covered yarn and 93.3 dtex/384 f polyester yarn had superior performance. In the process of zone clothing, the temperature inside decreases and sweat accumulates less. However, the temperature of the inner side of the clothing on the market rises and the humidity accumulates obviously during exercise, which shows that the zone structure can respond to the heat and moisture change of different parts more effectively.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Textile materials and evaluations · Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Engineering Research Center of Knitting Technology, Jiangnan University, China

References (39)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1002/adfm.20200503310.1002/adfm.202005033 ↗
2. 10.1039/C7QM00170C10.1039/C7QM00170C ↗
3. 10.1021/acsami.0c2086810.1021/acsami.0c20868 ↗
4. 10.1038/s41467-021-26384-810.1038/s41467-021-26384-8 ↗
5. 10.1002/smll.20227006610.1002/smll.202270066 ↗
6. 10.1016/j.cej.2022.13801210.1016/j.cej.2022.138012 ↗
7. 10.1021/acsaem.2c0255610.1021/acsaem.2c02556 ↗
8. 10.1016/j.cej.2022.13817710.1016/j.cej.2022.138177 ↗
9. 10.1021/acsami.1c2297410.1021/acsami.1c22974 ↗
10. 10.1016/j.enconman.2022.11525110.1016/j.enconman.2022.115251 ↗
11. 10.1080/00405000.2011.58764710.1080/00405000.2011.587647 ↗
12. Yan A, Wang H, Du J, et al. Effects of cellulose fiber types on the thermal and moisture comfort of fabrics. J Silk 2020; 57: 17–21.
13. Xie S, Jin Z, Fan M, et al. Study on thermal-wet comfort performance of mulberry silk seamless knitted fabric. J Silk 2016; 53: 9–15.
14. 10.1007/s12221-023-00203-x10.1007/s12221-023-00203-x ↗
15. 10.1177/152808371769259410.1177/1528083717692594 ↗
16. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2008.04.00710.1016/j.buildenv.2008.04.007 ↗
17. 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.07.04110.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.07.041 ↗
18. 10.1002/app.4953010.1002/app.49530 ↗
19. Liang XH, Yu XL, Dong ZJ, et al. Preparation and moisture management performance of double guide bar warp-knitted fabric based on special covering structure. J Eng Fiber Fabr 2021; 16: 11.
20. 10.1177/0040517523118425710.1177/00405175231184257 ↗
21. 10.1002/adfm.20230410910.1002/adfm.202304109 ↗
22. Bivainyte A, Mikucioniene D. Investigation on the air and water vapour permeability of double-layered weft knitted fabrics. Fibres Text East Eur 2011; 19: 69–73.
23. Wlodarczyk B, Kowalski K. Technology and properties of distance five-layered double-weft-knitted fabrics with elastomeric threads. Fibres Text East Eur 2014; 22: 68–73.
24. 10.2298/TSCI150520201A10.2298/TSCI150520201A ↗
25. 10.1080/15440478.2022.202598210.1080/15440478.2022.2025982 ↗
26. Lu W. Analysis of the development trend of new materials for chemical fiber. Text Rep 2022; 41: 49–50.
27. Ravandi SAH, Dabirian F, Sanatgar RH. Capillary rise investigation of core-spun nanofiber yarn. Ind Textila 2011; 62: 59–63.
28. 10.1002/app.2426110.1002/app.24261 ↗
29. 10.1007/s10853-006-1308-910.1007/s10853-006-1308-9 ↗
30. 10.1007/s00421-018-3941-910.1007/s00421-018-3941-9 ↗
31. 10.1007/s00421-007-0646-x10.1007/s00421-007-0646-x ↗
32. 10.1007/s00421-007-0636-z10.1007/s00421-007-0636-z ↗
33. 10.1007/s00421-010-1744-810.1007/s00421-010-1744-8 ↗
34. Gorea AC. Seamless Knitted Sports Bra Design: A Responsive System Design Exploration. 2017.
35. Taylor J. The Technical Designer: A New Craft Approach for Creating Seamless Knitwear. 2015.
36. 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.05.10410.1016/j.jcis.2020.05.104 ↗
37. Shigezawa N, Ito F, Murakami Y, et al. Development of combination textile of thin and thick fiber for fog collection bioinspired by Burkheya purpurea. J Text Inst 2016; 107: 1014–1021.
38. 10.1007/s10692-016-9755-910.1007/s10692-016-9755-9 ↗
39. 10.1007/s12221-020-9873-010.1007/s12221-020-9873-0 ↗