The Influence of Water Vapor Plasma Treatment on Specific Properties of Bleached and Mercerized Cotton Fabric
Source abstract
Abstract
The influence of water vapor plasma on chemical, morphological and mechanical properties of bleached and mercerized cotton fabric was studied. Reactive exhaust dyeing was used for loading of nano silver. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy results show that plasma treatment enhanced nano silver adhesion to the fabric, which also contributed to antimicrobial effectiveness to Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli. Surface changes of plasma treated cotton were observed with scanning electron microscopy. Xray photoelectron spectroscopy results show the decrease of C—C bonds in favor of C—O, O—C—O, C=O, and O=C—O bonds and higher O/C atomic ratio in plasma treated fibers. Mechanical properties of cotton yarn after plasma treatment remained unchanged.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers · Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications · Skin Protection and Aging
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Department of Textiles, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Snežniska 5, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia,
Department of Textiles, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Snežniska 5, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Jozef Stefan Institute, Jamova cesta 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
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