journal article·2022-08-23Open access

Short-Range Crystalline Order-Tuned Conductivity in Cr2Si2Te6 van der Waals Magnetic Crystals

Yu Liu, Resta A. Susilo, Yongbin Lee, A. M. Milinda Abeykoon, Xiao Tong, Zhixiang Hu, Eli Stavitski, Klaus Attenkofer, Liqin Ke, Bin Chen, Cedomir Petrovic

ACS Nano· Volume 16· Issue 8

Abstract

Two-dimensional magnetic materials (2DMMs) are significant not only for studies on the nature of 2D long-range magnetic order but also for future spintronic devices. Of particular interest are 2DMMs where spins can be manipulated by electrical conduction. Whereas Cr2Si2Te6 exhibits magnetic order in few-layer crystals, its large band gap inhibits electronic conduction. Here we show that the defect-induced short-range crystal order in Cr2Si2Te6, on the length scale below 0.6 nm, induces a substantially reduced band gap and robust semiconducting behavior down to 2 K that turns to metallic above 10 GPa. Our results will be helpful in designing conducting states in 2DMMs and call for spin-resolved measurement of the electronic structure in exfoliated ultrathin crystals.
Source: europepmc · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · MXene and MAX Phase Materials · Graphene research and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, United States

Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research, Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China

Ames Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States

National Synchrotron Light Source II, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, United States

Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, United States

Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Department, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11790, United States

Funding

Basic Energy Sciences

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