journal article·2011-12-01

A new method for characterizing turbulent mixing in semiconcentrated suspensions

PAUL KROCHAK, LARS THOMSSON

TAPPI Journal· Volume 11· Issue 11
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Abstract

A high-frequency conductivity probe was used in conjunction with advanced signal processing to measure the turbulent fluctuations of a passive scalar, namely a saline solution, injected into semiconcentrated, monodispersed suspensions consisting of either 2-mm rayon fibers or 130-μm microspheres. The probe was mounted in a pipe flow so that its radial position could be adjusted manually. A saline solution was injected into the centerline of the pipe at a specified velocity relative to the suspension flow. The mean conductivity signal gathered with this tool enabled estimation of the local concentration of salt at a given point in the flow, i.e., the mean spatial dispersion of the dosed component. Further analysis of the high-frequency fluctuating signal enables characterization of the local mixing energy and turbulent spectrum, i.e., the spectral mixing scales available in the suspensions under a given set of conditions.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows · Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies · Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes

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