journal article·2001-08

Persistent photoconductivity in single crystals of the high temperature polymorph of α-sexithiophene

J.H. Schön, S. Berg, Ch. Kloc, B. Batlogg

Synthetic Metals· Volume 123· Issue 1
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract We have found persistent photoconductivity (PPC) in α-sexithiophene (α-6T) single crystals and its properties and the charge transport in this material are studied in the temperature range from 100 to 340 K. PPC is observed even above room temperature and the decrease in time of the conductivity can be described by a stretched exponential which lasts at low temperature (LT) for more than 10 6 s. A thermal activation energy of 0.44 eV is observed for the relaxation time of the decay. Moreover, the PPC can be quenched by a strong electric field. The origin of these effects is discussed assuming metastable defect relaxations.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Semiconductor materials and interfaces

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (20)

Show source-provided references
1. Sheinkman · Sov. Phys. Semicond. · 1976 · 10 · 128
2. D. Redfield, R.H. Bube, Photoinduced Defects in Semiconductors, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1996.10.1017/CBO9780511622533 ↗
3. Hamed · Phys. Rev. B · 1993 · 48 · 1476010.1103/PhysRevB.48.14760 ↗
4. Moller · Chem. Phys. · 1999 · 246 · 48310.1016/S0301-0104(99)00204-9 ↗
5. MacDonald · Opt. Lett. · 1994 · 16 · 213110.1364/OL.19.002131 ↗
6. Linke · Appl. Phys. Lett. · 1994 · 65 · 1610.1063/1.113057 ↗
7. Torsi · Science · 1996 · 272 · 146210.1126/science.272.5267.1462 ↗
8. Garnier · Synth. Metals · 1996 · 81 · 16310.1016/S0379-6779(96)03761-7 ↗
9. Waragai · Phys. Rev. B · 1995 · 52 · 178610.1103/PhysRevB.52.1786 ↗
10. H.E. Katz, A. Dodabalapur, Z. Bao, Oligo- and Poly-thiophene field effect transistors, in: D. Fichou (Ed.), Handbook of Oligo- and Poly-thiophenes, Wiley, Weinheim, 1998.10.1002/9783527611713.ch9 ↗
11. Horowitz · Adv. Mater. · 1994 · 6 · 75210.1002/adma.19940061007 ↗
12. Marks · Europhys. Lett. · 1995 · 32 · 52310.1209/0295-5075/32/6/011 ↗
13. Siegrist · J. Mater. Res. · 1995 · 10 · 217010.1557/JMR.1995.2170 ↗
14. Horowitz · Chem. Mater. · 1995 · 7 · 133710.1021/cm00055a010 ↗
15. Schön · Phys. Rev. B · 1998 · 58 · 1295210.1103/PhysRevB.58.12952 ↗
16. J.H. Schön, S. Berg, Ch. Kloc, B. Batlogg, in: Proceedings of the European Materials Research Society Spring Meeting, Strasbourg, 1999.
17. Horowitz · Phys. Rev. B · 1999 · 59 · 1065110.1103/PhysRevB.59.10651 ↗
18. Kloc · J. Cryst. Growth · 1997 · 182 · 41610.1016/S0022-0248(97)00370-9 ↗
19. J.H. Schön, S. Berg, Ch. Kloc, B. Batlogg, in: Proceedings of the Materials Research Society Fall Meeting, Boston, 1999.
20. Desnica · Prog. Cryst. Growth Charact. Mater. · 1998 · 36 · 29110.1016/S0960-8974(98)00011-4 ↗