journal article·2021-03-23Open access

Interaction of Luminescent Defects in Carbon Nanotubes with Covalently Attached Stable Organic Radicals

Felix J. Berger, J. Alejandro de Sousa, Shen Zhao, Nicolas F. Zorn, Abdurrahman Ali El Yumin, Aleix Quintana García, Simon Settele, Alexander Högele, Núria Crivillers, Jana Zaumseil

ACS Nano· Volume 15· Issue 3

Abstract

The functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with luminescent sp3 defects has greatly improved their performance in applications such as quantum light sources and bioimaging. Here, we report the covalent functionalization of purified semiconducting SWCNTs with stable organic radicals (perchlorotriphenylmethyl, PTM) carrying a net spin. This model system allows us to use the near-infrared photoluminescence arising from the defect-localized exciton as a highly sensitive probe for the short-range interaction between the PTM radical and the SWCNT. Our results point toward an increased triplet exciton population due to radical-enhanced intersystem crossing, which could provide access to the elusive triplet manifold in SWCNTs. Furthermore, this simple synthetic route to spin-labeled defects could enable magnetic resonance studies complementary to in vivo fluorescence imaging with functionalized SWCNTs and facilitate the scalable fabrication of spintronic devices with magnetically switchable charge transport.
Source: europepmc · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Carbon Nanotubes in Composites · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Conducting polymers and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute for Physical Chemistry, Universität Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

Centre for Advanced Materials, Universität Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC), Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain

Laboratorio de Electroquímica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de los Andes, 5101 Mérida, Venezuela

Faculty of Physics, Munich Quantum Center and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 80539 München, Germany

Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology (MCQST), 80799 München, Germany

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · Departament d'Universitats, Recerca i Societat de la Informació · Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung · H2020 European Research Council · MICIU of Spain · Severo Ochoa FUNFUTURE

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