journal article·2012-07-24Open access

Broadband and Picosecond Intraband Absorption in Lead-Based Colloidal Quantum Dots

Bram De Geyter, Arjan J. Houtepen, Sergio Carrillo, Pieter Geiregat, Yunan Gao, Sybren ten Cate, Juleon M. Schins, Dries Van Thourhout, Christophe Delerue, Laurens D. A. Siebbeles, Zeger Hens

ACS Nano· Volume 6· Issue 7

Abstract

Using femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy, we demonstrate that lead chalcogenide nanocrystals show considerable photoinduced absorption (PA) in a broad wavelength range just below the band gap. The time-dependent decay of the PA signal correlates with the recovery of the band gap absorption, indicating that the same carriers are involved. On this basis, we assign this PA signal to intraband absorption, that is, the excitation of photogenerated carriers from the bottom of the conduction band or the top of the valence band to higher energy levels in the conduction and valence band continuum. We confirm our experiments with tight-binding calculations. This broadband response in the commercially interesting near- to mid-infrared range is very relevant for ultra-high-speed all-optical signal processing. We benchmark the performance with bulk Si and Si nanocrystals.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films · Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Photonics Research Group, INTEC Department, Ghent University-IMEC, Sint-Pietersnieuwstraat 41, 9000 Ghent, Belgium

Center for Nano- and Biophotonics (NB-Photonics), Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium

Optoeletronic Materials Section, Department of Chemical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 136, 2628 BL Delft, The Netherlands

Department ISEN, CNRS-UMR 8520, Institute for Electronics, Microelectronics, and Nanotechnology (IEMN), FR-59652 Villeneuve d’Ascq, France

The Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Lorentzweg 1, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands

Inorganic and Physical Chemistry Departement, UGent, Krijgslaan 281 (S3), B-9000 Gent, Belgium

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