journal article·2020-04

GAMMA RAY SHIELDING PARAMETER OF BARIUM-BORO-TELLURITE GLASS

Physics Department, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, 57000 Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, A. AZURAIDA, M. K. HALIMAH, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia, M. ISHAK, Malaysia Nuclear Agency, 43000, Bangi, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia, L. HASNIMULYATI, Physics Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang, Kampus Jengka, 26400 Jengka, Pahang, Malaysia, S. I. AHMAD, Physics Department, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, 57000 Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Chalcogenide Letters· Volume 17· Issue 4
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Abstract

Boro-tellurite glasses have recently been attracting the attention of several researchers as a tremendous optical device and shielding material. In this work, we have synthesized borotellurite glasses with barium oxide (BaO) by melt quenching technique. The structural and shielding property changes after adding of barium oxide in boro-tellurite glass were studied using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and Lead Equivalent Thickness measurement (LET), respectively. The results show that the bismuth oxide increases glass density, changes the glass structure, and increases the radiation shielding properties. Changes in the glass structure are due to atomic rearrangements and formation of nonbridging oxygen (NBO). The density of boro-tellurite glass system increased when BaO content increased, which is due to the high molecular weight of BaO and the increasing number of non-bridging oxygen (NBO) atoms in the glass structure. In addition, the mass attenuation coefficient, μm of the glass system increases as BaO concentration increases and the half value layer, HVL and mean free path, MFP of 30BaBTe glass is better than some standard concretes.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis · Glass properties and applications · Nuclear materials and radiation effects

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