journal article·2023-04Open access

The effects of etching time and hydrogen peroxide concentration on the ZnO/glass substrate

Chemical Engineering Studies, College of Engineering, Universiti Technologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Kampus Permatang Pauh, 13500 Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, S. M. Alias, M. Z. Mohd Yusoff, School of Physics and Material Studies, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia, M. S. Yahya, Faculty of Ocean Engineering Technology and Informatics, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu

Chalcogenide Letters· Volume 20· Issue 4

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the best technique for etching ZnO thin films. ZnO is deposited on the glass substrate using a radio frequency sputtering equipment. To etch the ZnO thin film, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) concentrations of 10%, 20%, and 30% are utilised, with etching times of 30 and 60 seconds. The optical band gap is lowered after a specific quantity of etching, which shows that the film's crystallinity quality has improved. The impact of various ZnO thicknesses on the sample's optical properties is investigated using OPAL 2 simulator. In comparison to other ZnO layers of varied thickness, the OPAL 2 simulation shows that the 400 nm ZnO layer has the lowest transmission in the UV wavelength range.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: ZnO doping and properties · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · Thin-Film Transistor Technologies

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