journal article·2015-01-27

Correlation of Atomic Structure and Photoluminescence of the Same Quantum Dot: Pinpointing Surface and Internal Defects That Inhibit Photoluminescence

Noah J. Orfield, James R. McBride, Joseph D. Keene, Lloyd M. Davis, Sandra J. Rosenthal

ACS Nano· Volume 9· Issue 1
Publisher page

Abstract

In a size regime where every atom counts, rational design and synthesis of optimal nanostructures demands direct interrogation of the effects of structural divergence of individuals on the ensemble-averaged property. To this end, we have explored the structure-function relationship of single quantum dots (QDs) via precise observation of the impact of atomic arrangement on QD fluorescence. Utilizing wide-field fluorescence microscopy and atomic number contrast scanning transmission electron microscopy (Z-STEM), we have achieved correlation of photoluminescence (PL) data and atomic-level structural information from individual colloidal QDs. This investigation of CdSe/CdS core/shell QDs has enabled exploration of the fine structural factors necessary to control QD PL. Additionally, we have identified specific morphological and structural anomalies, in the form of internal and surface defects, that consistently vitiate QD PL.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films · Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, United States

Vanderbilt Institute for Nanoscale Science and Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, United States

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, United States

Center for Laser Applications, University of Tennessee Space Institute, Tullahoma, Tennessee 37388, United States

Department of Interdisciplinary Materials Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, United States

Funding

Office of Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research · Division of Chemistry

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