journal article·2021-06-22

Conceptual Framework for Dislocation-Modified Conductivity in Oxide Ceramics Deconvoluting Mesoscopic Structure, Core, and Space Charge Exemplified for SrTiO3

Lukas Porz, Till Frömling, Atsutomo Nakamura, Ning Li, Ryohei Maruyama, Katsuyuki Matsunaga, Peng Gao, Hugh Simons, Christian Dietz, Marcus Rohnke, Jürgen Janek, Jürgen Rödel

ACS Nano· Volume 15· Issue 6
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Abstract

The introduction of dislocations is a recently proposed strategy to tailor the functional and especially the electrical properties of ceramics. While several works confirm a clear impact of dislocations on electrical conductivity, some studies raise concern in particular when expanding to dislocation arrangements beyond a geometrically tractable bicrystal interface. Moreover, the lack of a complete classification on pertinent dislocation characteristics complicates a systematic discussion and hampers the design of dislocation-modified electrical conductivity. We proceed by mechanically introducing dislocations with three different mesoscopic structures into the model material single-crystal SrTiO3 and extensively characterizing them from both a mechanical as well as an electrical perspective. As a final result, a deconvolution of mesoscopic structure, core structure, and space charge enables us to obtain the complete picture of the effect of dislocations on functional properties, focusing here on electric properties.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides · Advanced Memory and Neural Computing · Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials and Earth Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 2, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany

Department of Materials Physics, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan

PRESTO, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), 7, Gobancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0076, Japan

School of Physics, Peking University, Haidian District, Beijing 100871, China

Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark

Institute of Physical Chemistry and Center for Materials Research, Justus Liebig University Gießen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 17, 35392 Giessen, Germany

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · Japan Society for the Promotion of Science · Japan Science and Technology Agency · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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