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journal article·2022-10-25Open access

Effect of thulium oxide on structural, refractive index, and optical band gap of bismuth-boro-tellurite glass system

Faculty of Defence Science and Technology, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sungai Besi Camp, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, R. Falihan, L. Hasnimulyati, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Mara Pahang, 26400 Jengka, Pahang, Malaysia, N. A. Abdul-Manaf, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, W. Y. W. Yusoff, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, A. H. Azmi, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, A. Azuraida, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Chalcogenide Letters· Volume 19· Issue 10
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Abstract

The bismuth-boro-tellurite glass has been chosen by various analysts from all around the world due to its advantages and ability the improvement of glass technologies. This paper aims to study the structural and optical properties of the bismuth-boro-tellurite glass system with different amounts of thulium oxide as a glass dopant. Four glass sample from chemical composition of [(B2O3)0.25 (TeO2)0.75]0.75 [(Bi2O3)0.25]1-x [Tm2O3]x (x = 0.000, 0.005, 0.010, and 0.015 mol%) were prepared by melt-quenching method with suitable melting and quenching temperature. The Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy (UV-Vis) was used for recording their optical absorption spectra. These optical absorption spectra were used to determine the optical band gap energy, refractive index, and polarizability of all glass samples. While the structural changes are observed using X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR).
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Research context

Ceramics & glasses

OpenAlex topics: Glass properties and applications · Phase-change materials and chalcogenides · Pigment Synthesis and Properties

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