journal article·2024-01-30

Photoactivatable Aptamer-CRISPR Nanodevice Enables Precise Profiling of Interferon-Gamma Release in Humanized Mice

Zheng Liu, Xiang Duan, Yangfang Yun, Siqi Li, Zhiyuan Feng, Jiayin Zhan, Ran Liu, Yan Li, Jingjing Zhang

ACS Nano· Volume 18· Issue 4
Publisher page

Abstract

Real-time dynamic imaging of immunoactivation-related cytokines is crucial for evaluating the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade therapy and optimizing the treatment regimen. We introduce herein a spatiotemporally controlled nanodevice that allows in situ photoactivated imaging of interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) secretion from T cells in vitro and in vivo . The nanodevice is constructed by rational engineering of an aptamer-embedded, UV-cleavable PC-DNA probe and further integration with upconversion nanoparticles- and CRISPR-Cas12a-enhanced fluorescence systems. Using human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC)-engrafted mouse models, this nanodevice allows for the quantitative imaging of endogenous IFN-γ and its intratumoral dynamics responding to antiprogrammed cell death receptor 1 (anti-PD-1) therapy. This study thus provides a toolbox for boosting the sensitivity and precision of cytokine imaging during immune checkpoint blockade therapy, enlightening research toward imaging-guided tumor therapy.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques · CRISPR and Genetic Engineering · Cytomegalovirus and herpesvirus research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC), Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China

State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, National Resource Center for Mutant Mice, MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animals for Disease Study, MOE Engineering Research Center of Protein and Peptide Medicine, Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Model Animal Research Center, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210061, China

Funding

State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Sciences · National Key Research and Development Program of China · Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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