journal article·2024-06-25

In Situ Phase Separation-Induced Self-Healing Catalyst for Efficient Direct Seawater Electrolysis

Yihan Zhang, Seulgi Jeong, Eunbin Son, Yunseong Choi, Sangjin Lee, Jeong Min Baik, Hyesung Park

ACS Nano· Volume 18· Issue 25
Publisher page

Abstract

Direct seawater electrolysis technology for sustainable hydrogen production has garnered significant attention, owing to its abundant resource supply and economic potential. However, the complex composition and high chloride concentration of seawater have hindered its practical implementation. In this study, we report an in situ -synthesized dual-phase electrocatalyst (HPS–NiMo), comprising an amorphous phosphide protective outer phase and a crystalline alloy inner phase with supplementary sulfur active sites, to improve the kinetics of direct seawater electrolysis. The HPS–NiMo exhibits long-term stability, remaining stable for periods exceeding 120 h at 200 mA cm –2; moreover, it lowers the required operating voltage to ∼1.8 V in natural seawater. The chlorine chemistry, corrosion during direct natural seawater electrolysis, and mechanism behind the high-performing catalysts are discussed. We also investigated the possibility of recovering the anode precipitates, which inevitably occurs during seawater electrolysis.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems · Hydrogen Storage and Materials · Fuel Cells and Related Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea

School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea

SKKU Institute of Energy Science and Technology (SIEST), Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea

Department of Integrative Energy Engineering, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea · Korea Institute of Science and Technology

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