journal article·2026-06

Rigidifying a Parent DA Motif Through Dual‐Core Merge‐Ring Engineering: Improved Charge Transfer Mode for Narrowband Deep‐Blue TADF Emitters with High EQE of 35.4% and CIE y Below 0.06

Cong Wang, Chao Deng, Xu‐Feng Luo, Xunwen Xiao, Deqing Zhang

Small· Volume 22· Issue 33
Publisher page

Abstract

ABSTRACT Conventional donor–acceptor (D‐A) type thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials face significant challenges in achieving deep‐blue electroluminescence with narrow full‐width at half maximum (FWHM). Herein, two deep‐blue narrowband emitters, DPYDICz and DCNDICz, are developed by applying merge‐ring engineering to rigidify dual‐core D‐A TADF motifs. This approach suppresses through‐space charge transfer (TSCT) and enables short‐range charge transfer (SR‐CT), effectively balancing excited‐state charge‐transfer and local exciton contributions. The rigid molecular frameworks yield deep‐blue emissions at 439 and 443 nm in toluene with narrow FWHMs of 17 and 21 nm, respectively, and high photoluminescence quantum yields exceeding 90% in doped films. When employed as terminal emitters in hyperfluorescence OLEDs sensitized by m4TCzBN, these materials achieve high external quantum efficiencies of 35.4% and 32.0% with deep‐blue electroluminescence (CIE y of 0.06), narrow FWHMs (29‐30 nm), and excellent operational stability (LT90 up to 54 h). This merge‐ring engineering strategy offers a generalizable platform to convert conventional broad‐emission TSCT‐type D‐A systems into narrowband SR‐CT emitters, revitalizing classical D‐A TADF materials for high‐performance deep‐blue OLED applications.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering Ningbo University of Technology Ningbo P. R. China

MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou P. R. China

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing P. R. China

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