journal article·2026-06

A Sacrificial Additive Strategy: Integrates Scavenging and Byproduct Utilization for High‐Voltage Lithium Batteries

Yang Xiao, Wei Li, Changzhen Qu, Kaixuan Li, Yangtian Yan, Dengyun Zhai, Feiyu Kang

Small· Volume 22· Issue 33
Publisher page

Abstract

ABSTRACT Lithium‐ion batteries dominate the portable energy storage landscape, yet their energy density needs to be improved to meet the demands from advanced applications. Although sacrificial additives can effectively elevate the operating voltage of batteries, the functional potential of their chemical by‐products has been largely overlooked. Here, we report trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (TMSOTF) as a multifunctional additive. It not only scavenges detrimental agents but also directs the by‐products to form a protective interphase. This strategy enables LiCoO 2 ||Li cells to maintain 79.82% capacity after 200 cycles (3.0–4.65 V) with only 1 wt% additive, a substantial improvement over conventional electrolytes. This work pioneers a byproduct‐utilization paradigm for designing next‐generation sacrificial additives.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Extraction and Separation Processes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School Tsinghua University Shenzhen P. R. China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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