journal article·2026-05

Electrofabricated Oxygen‐Terminated Zincophilic ZnCoAl‐LDH Functional Layers for Reversible Zinc Metal Anodes

Qiangchao Sun, Xinlin Peng, Xijun Liu, Shuyu Bi, Le Zhang, Zhifeng Xu, Youxia Huang, Xionggang Lu, Hongwei Cheng

Small· Volume 22· Issue 26
Publisher page

Abstract

ABSTRACT Rechargeable aqueous zinc‐based batteries represent a cost‐effective and safe technology for grid‐scale energy storage, yet are hindered by dendritic growth and parasitic reactions. Architecting artificial interface layers (AILs) exhibits a viable solution, while conventional fabrication methods often suffer from binder‐induced impedance. Herein, inspired by biomedicine targeting mechanism, a binder‐free, uniform ZnCoAl‐layered double hydroxide interlayer enriched with zincophilic oxygen groups modified Zn anodes (LDH‐O@Zn) is constructed via an integrated electrosynthesis. This well‐adhered layer not only serves as a physical barrier against Zn plating‐associated stress and water‐induced corrosion but also dynamically regulates Zn nucleation/desolvation behaviors by terminal polar groups and unimpeded Zn 2+ channels, thereby guiding Zn(002) preferentially homogeneous deposition. As a result, the LDH‐O@Zn symmetric cell cycles stably over 2500 h at 10 mA cm −2 and maintains an average Coulombic efficiency (CE) of 99.73% over 9000 cycles. Notably, in a full‐cell configuration with a high‐mass‐loading NaV 3 O 8 · n H 2 O cathode (∼19.92 mg cm −2 , N/P ratio of ∼5.45), the LDH‐O@Zn delivers a remarkable capacity retention of 86.83% after 2800 cycles at 1 A g −1 . This work highlights the crucial role of terminal group chemistry in interfacial design, enabling scalable, durable Zn anodes for practical aqueous batteries.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced battery technologies research · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Advanced oxidation water treatment

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering & State Key Laboratory of Advanced Refractories Shanghai University Shanghai China

Key Laboratory of Ionic Rare Earth Resources and Environment Ministry of Natural Resources Ganzhou Jiangxi China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality

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