journal article·2026-03Open access

Heterointerfacial and Architectural Engineering in MOF‐Templated Corn‐Like FePS 3 ‐ZnPS 3 ‐C@NC Anode for Durable Sodium Storage

Xilin Wang, Ming Yue, Rongjie Xia, Hongxiao He, Yanhe Xiao, Baochang Cheng, Shuijin Lei

Small· Volume 22· Issue 18

Abstract

ABSTRACT 2D layered transition metal thiophosphites (MPS 3 ) are promising high‐capacity anodes for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) but are plagued by poor conductivity and severe volume changes. To address these challenges, we report a corn‐like multi‐MPS 3 heterostructure engineered via a sophisticated MOF‐on‐MOF templating strategy. This unique architecture, comprising a FePS 3 /ZnPS 3 heterojunction and a conformal N‐doped carbon (NC) coating, establishes an interfacial field and spatial confinement synergy that facilitates rapid ion/electron transport and ensures exceptional structural integrity. The designed FePS 3 ‐ZnPS 3 ‐C@NC anode delivers remarkable sodium storage performance: a high initial discharge capacity of 1294.5 mAh g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 and long cycling stability with 87.6% capacity retention after 1200 cycles at 2 A g −1 . Such superior performance is attributed to: (i) the elastic carbon coating, which effectively buffers mechanical strain and preserves structural stability; and (ii) the heterointerfacial synergy, which enhances charge carrier mobility and reaction kinetics. Ex situ characterizations unravel a multi‐mechanistic sodium storage process, accounting for the high capacity. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations confirm that the built‐in electric field at the FePS 3 /ZnPS 3 interface optimizes Na + adsorption energy and interfacial charge transfer. This study provides a generalizable design paradigm for high‐performance anodes through the rational integration of architectural control and interfacial engineering.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Physics and Materials Science Nanchang University Nanchang China

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province

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