journal article·2026-02Open access

Recycling of Polyvinyl Chloride with Polypropylene Derivative

Baogang Su, Xiaofei Lai, Yong Xu

Small· Volume 22· Issue 11

Abstract

ABSTRACT Plastic recycling, especially polyvinyl chloride (PVC), represents an emerging research frontier yet remains a great challenge. In this work, we have realized the upgradation of PVC to olefins and other chlorinated chemicals with polypropylene (PP)‐derived carbon nanotubes. In particular, PP was mixed with Ni 2 O 3 powder and converted into CNTs‐capped Ni nanoparticles (Ni/CNTs) under high temperature, which was used as the catalyst to trigger the dechlorination of PVC and the chlorination of tetrahydrofuran (THF) with light irradiation. Note that the dechlorination efficiency reaches 96.3% at a THF conversion of 97.9%, with a 4‐chloro‐1‐butanol selectivity of 93.3% under the optimal conditions. Impressively, the dechlorinated PVC (DPVC) can be further converted into C 1 −C 4 alkanes and C 2 −C4 olefins with a total selectivity of 49.1% and 50.9%, respectively, over Ni/CNTs. This work provides a feasible strategy for upcycling PVC and PP, which demonstrates great potential for environmentally friendly waste plastic management.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Environmental remediation with nanomaterials · Polymer Science and PVC · Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials and Energy Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou China

i‐Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano‐Tech and Nano‐Bionics (SINANO) Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Suzhou China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

References (35)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2009.12.00110.1016/j.progpolymsci.2009.12.001 ↗
2. 10.1038/s44359‐025‐00055‐z10.1038/s44359‐025‐00055‐z ↗
3. 10.1126/sciadv.170078210.1126/sciadv.1700782 ↗
4. 10.1126/sciadv.aat013110.1126/sciadv.aat0131 ↗
5. 10.1002/anie.20250081410.1002/anie.202500814 ↗
6. 10.1002/anie.20250150910.1002/anie.202501509 ↗
7. 10.1002/adma.20241274010.1002/adma.202412740 ↗
8. 10.1021/jacs.4c1571810.1021/jacs.4c15718 ↗
9. 10.1002/smll.20250243110.1002/smll.202502431 ↗
10. 10.1002/smll.20240818510.1002/smll.202408185 ↗
11. 10.1038/s41929‐023‐00910‐x10.1038/s41929‐023‐00910‐x ↗
12. 10.1038/s41929‐021‐00648‐410.1038/s41929‐021‐00648‐4 ↗
13. 10.1126/science.aba365610.1126/science.aba3656 ↗
14. 10.1038/s44221‐025‐00464‐110.1038/s44221‐025‐00464‐1 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.17827610.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178276 ↗
16. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.04.03810.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.04.038 ↗
17. 10.1002/anie.20242433410.1002/anie.202424334 ↗
18. 10.1039/D5GC01799H10.1039/D5GC01799H ↗
19. 10.1021/jacs.4c0075710.1021/jacs.4c00757 ↗
20. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.13134810.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131348 ↗
21. 10.1016/j.fuel.2005.09.01110.1016/j.fuel.2005.09.011 ↗
22. 10.1016/j.enconman.2024.11822810.1016/j.enconman.2024.118228 ↗
23. 10.1021/acsmaterialslett.4c0019410.1021/acsmaterialslett.4c00194 ↗
24. 10.1021/acs.est.4c0735010.1021/acs.est.4c07350 ↗
25. 10.1021/jacs.4c1614510.1021/jacs.4c16145 ↗
26. 10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.12267110.1016/j.apcatb.2023.122671 ↗
27. 10.1002/adma.20242048210.1002/adma.202420482 ↗
28. 10.1002/anie.20241637610.1002/anie.202416376 ↗
29. 10.1016/0032‐3861(96)81087‐110.1016/0032‐3861(96)81087‐1 ↗
30. 10.1002/(SICI)1099‐0488(19990901)37:17<2412::AID‐POLB12>3.0.CO;2‐610.1002/(SICI)1099‐0488(19990901)37:17<2412::AID‐POLB12>3.0.CO;2‐6 ↗
31. 10.1002/pat.95810.1002/pat.958 ↗
32. 10.1002/adma.20230411310.1002/adma.202304113 ↗
33. 10.1039/D3GC03063F10.1039/D3GC03063F ↗
34. 10.1007/s13233‐018‐6123‐z10.1007/s13233‐018‐6123‐z ↗
35. 10.1021/acssuschemeng.5c0455910.1021/acssuschemeng.5c04559 ↗