journal article·2026-02

Transparent Multifunctional MXene/InGaTiO Films for Broadband Electromagnetic Interference Shielding, Temperature Sensing, and Thermal Management

Sebastian Anand, Yeoung‐Eun Seo, Doha Lim, Sung‐Ryong Kim, Jong‐Woong Kim, Han‐Ki Kim

Small· Volume 22· Issue 9
Publisher page

Abstract

ABSTRACT The advancement of next‐generation multifunctional integrated electronic devices necessitates the development of thin films that exhibit high optical transmittance, effective electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding performance, mechanical flexibility, sensing, and heating capabilities. Herein, we report the fabrication and characterization of highly conductive MXene/indium–gallium–titanium oxide (IGTO) thin films, in which IGTO is uniformly deposited on the MXene surface using a room‐temperature plasma damage–free sputtering process. This passivated IGTO layer effectively prevents MXene degradation. The best‐performing MXene/IGTO 300 nm film exhibits a low sheet resistance of 24.2 Ω sq −1 , a high transmittance of 73.2 %, and an X‐band EMI shielding effectiveness of >25.12 dB, which exceeds that of a pristine few‐layer MXene film by 21.23 dB. Moreover, the hybrid film demonstrates robust multifunctionality, as exemplified by its mechanical flexibility, high Joule‐heating, and temperature‐sensing performances. These results highlight the high potential of transparent MXene/IGTO films for applications in smart windows and wearable electronic systems.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electromagnetic wave absorption materials · MXene and MAX Phase Materials · Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering Sungkyunkwan University Suwon Gyeonggi‐do South Korea

Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Korea National University of Transportation Chungju South Korea

Department of Smart Fabrication Technology Sungkyunkwan University Suwon Gyeonggi‐do South Korea

Department of Advanced Display Engineering Sungkyunkwan University Suwon Gyeonggi‐do South Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

References (60)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1016/j.carbon.2019.06.00210.1016/j.carbon.2019.06.002 ↗
2. 10.1109/MSPEC.2002.102194510.1109/MSPEC.2002.1021945 ↗
3. 10.1016/j.cej.2025.15977710.1016/j.cej.2025.159777 ↗
4. 10.1016/j.cej.2024.15869110.1016/j.cej.2024.158691 ↗
5. Emerging Self‐Emissive Technologies for Flexible Displays
6. 10.1002/adfm.20210328710.1002/adfm.202103287 ↗
7. 10.1021/acsomega.7b0203310.1021/acsomega.7b02033 ↗
8. 10.1002/adma.20170323810.1002/adma.201703238 ↗
9. 10.1016/j.cej.2024.15253310.1016/j.cej.2024.152533 ↗
10. 10.1021/acsanm.3c0089210.1021/acsanm.3c00892 ↗
11. 10.1021/acsami.4c1615810.1021/acsami.4c16158 ↗
12. 10.1016/j.cap.2020.01.01210.1016/j.cap.2020.01.012 ↗
13. 10.1007/s40820-024-01333-410.1007/s40820-024-01333-4 ↗
14. 10.1016/j.cej.2025.15938210.1016/j.cej.2025.159382 ↗
15. 10.1007/s42114‐024‐00957‐910.1007/s42114‐024‐00957‐9 ↗
16. 10.1021/acsami.2c1303510.1021/acsami.2c13035 ↗
17. 10.1002/admt.20230205710.1002/admt.202302057 ↗
18. 10.1021/acsnano.0c0163510.1021/acsnano.0c01635 ↗
19. 10.1039/D4MH01450B10.1039/D4MH01450B ↗
20. 10.1021/acsanm.2c0516910.1021/acsanm.2c05169 ↗
21. 10.1021/acsami.0c0354410.1021/acsami.0c03544 ↗
22. 10.1007/s40820‐022‐00810‐y10.1007/s40820‐022‐00810‐y ↗
23. 10.1039/C6NR02619B10.1039/C6NR02619B ↗
24. 10.1021/acsami.1c1796710.1021/acsami.1c17967 ↗
25. 10.1002/smtd.20220149010.1002/smtd.202201490 ↗
26. 10.1088/0957‐4484/23/45/45570410.1088/0957‐4484/23/45/455704 ↗
27. 10.1016/j.matt.2023.05.03310.1016/j.matt.2023.05.033 ↗
28. 10.1126/science.aag242110.1126/science.aag2421 ↗
29. 10.1007/s42114‐024‐00842‐510.1007/s42114‐024‐00842‐5 ↗
30. 10.1016/j.est.2025.11641910.1016/j.est.2025.116419 ↗
31. 10.1002/idm2.1223810.1002/idm2.12238 ↗
32. 10.1002/adfm.20160035710.1002/adfm.201600357 ↗
33. 10.1002/adma.20190676910.1002/adma.201906769 ↗
34. 10.1021/acsami.0c0902010.1021/acsami.0c09020 ↗
35. 10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.10654510.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106545 ↗
36. 10.1016/j.jcis.2024.03.12010.1016/j.jcis.2024.03.120 ↗
37. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2024.17410610.1016/j.jallcom.2024.174106 ↗
38. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.17297210.1016/j.jallcom.2023.172972 ↗
39. 10.1016/j.vacuum.2023.11205310.1016/j.vacuum.2023.112053 ↗
40. 10.1021/acsami.1c0232710.1021/acsami.1c02327 ↗
41. 10.1039/D4RA01820F10.1039/D4RA01820F ↗
42. 10.1039/D4MA01248H10.1039/D4MA01248H ↗
43. 10.1021/acsaelm.2c0170810.1021/acsaelm.2c01708 ↗
44. 10.1016/j.cej.2025.16128310.1016/j.cej.2025.161283 ↗
45. 10.1016/j.apsusc.2023.15820510.1016/j.apsusc.2023.158205 ↗
46. 10.1021/acsnano.2c1118010.1021/acsnano.2c11180 ↗
47. 10.1016/j.cej.2020.12464410.1016/j.cej.2020.124644 ↗
48. 10.2528/PIER1004150410.2528/PIER10041504 ↗
49. 10.1002/adfm.20240428010.1002/adfm.202404280 ↗
50. 10.1002/adma.20231068310.1002/adma.202310683 ↗
51. 10.1016/j.cej.2024.15125210.1016/j.cej.2024.151252 ↗
52. 10.1039/D1MH01199E10.1039/D1MH01199E ↗
53. 10.1016/j.sna.2024.11581310.1016/j.sna.2024.115813 ↗
54. 10.1002/smll.20210708710.1002/smll.202107087 ↗
55. 10.1021/acsami.0c2312310.1021/acsami.0c23123 ↗
56. 10.1016/j.cej.2025.16423310.1016/j.cej.2025.164233 ↗
57. 10.1016/j.compscitech.2020.10853110.1016/j.compscitech.2020.108531 ↗
58. 10.1021/acsnano.2c0711110.1021/acsnano.2c07111 ↗
59. 10.1021/acsami.4c1637510.1021/acsami.4c16375 ↗
60. 10.1007/s40820-023-01295-z10.1007/s40820-023-01295-z ↗