journal article·2026-02

Unlocking High Coercivity at Room Temperature in Phase Modified MoS 2

Zainab Chowdhry, Kushal Mazumder, Praveen Hegde, Ajit K. Jena, Vidya Praveen Bhallamudi, Pramoda K. Nayak

Small· Volume 22· Issue 9
Publisher page

Abstract

ABSTRACT 2D materials showing room‐temperature magnetism and high coercivity are highly attractive for combining magnetism with semiconducting functionality in spintronic devices. In this work, the magnetic properties of the 1T phase of MoS 2 have been studied at room temperature. We observe ferromagnetism with a coercivity of ∼0.3 T and a maximum saturation magnetization of 0.26 emu g −1 at room temperature. This is the highest among coercivities reported so far in 2D magnets at room temperature. MoS 2 nanosheets are prepared using a single‐step hydrothermal synthesis with a relative 1T‐phase reaching up to 77%. Structural analysis reveals lattice expansion, reflected by an increased interplanar spacing, which correlates directly with both the relative 1T phase fraction and enhanced coercivity. Our findings demonstrate a direct structural route to engineer coercivity through phase and strain control in MoS 2 , offering a scalable platform for phase‐engineered magnetism in layered materials.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai India

Indian Institute of Technology Madras Quantum Center of Excellence for Diamond and Emergent Materials Chennai India

Department of Physics School of Sciences IILM University Greater Noida India

Indo‐Korea Science and Technology Center Bengaluru 560064 India

Center for Nano and Material Sciences Jain (Deemed‐to‐be University) Jain Global Campus Bangalore India

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