journal article·2025-09

Bioinspired Multi‐Function Conversion Based on Recyclable Phase Change Polymers

Hui Xu, Ran Yan, Jun Zhao, Xiaoru Dong, Haokun Yi, Zhuo Li, Limin Wu

Small· Volume 21· Issue 35
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Biological systems achieve diverse functionalities using a limited set of building blocks through efficient assembly and disassembly processes. However, translating this efficiency into synthetic functional materials remains a challenge, particularly in balancing multifunctionality, recyclability, and performance adaptability. In this work, this is designed phase change polymers featuring dynamic covalent bonds in the main chain and crystalline side chains, enabling the conversion between multiple functionalities via highly efficient polymerization and depolymerization of building blocks. Specifically, a model compound consisting of a poly (lipoic acid) backbone is reported, onto which alkyl side chains are grafted via esterification reactions. The crystallinity of the side chains imparts reversible changes in modulus, adhesion, and optical properties with temperature modulation, allowing for applications such as electronic skin, anti‐counterfeiting materials, and shape‐memory materials. The dynamic covalent nature of the disulfide bonds within the polymer backbone enables efficient degradation back to monomers under mild acidic conditions, facilitating flexible conversion of materials for various applications. This research provides a new paradigm for the sustainable and economical synthesis of multifunctional materials and the realization of functional transformations between materials.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer composites and self-healing · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Synthesis and properties of polymers

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Fudan University 220 Handan Rd. Shanghai 200433 China

Department of Prosthodontics Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine 639 Zhizaoju Rd. Shanghai 200011 China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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