journal article·2025-12

Interfacial Co─N Coordination Engineering in Bimetallic Carbide Nanocluster‐Embedded Chainmail Catalysts Boosts Water Oxidation

Shuo Zhang, Hai‐Jun Liu, Yu‐Feng Liu, Ya‐Nan Zhou, Xin‐Yu Zhang, Bin Dong, Qun‐Wei Tang

Small· Volume 21· Issue 49
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Developing efficient and stable oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts is critical for renewable energy applications. Guided by theoretical calculations, this work develops a rational interfacial design in OER chainmail catalysts composed of bimetallic carbide nanoclusters embedded within nitrogen‐doped carbon nanotubes (CoMoC‐NCNTs), derived from a CoMo‐MOF precursor. Utilizing X‐ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy and in situ characterization, the synthesized CoMoC‐NCNTs chainmail catalyst exhibits precisely tunable interfacial Co─N coordination regulated by pyrolysis temperature and abundant active carbon sites on a highly conductive network for OER via the adsorbate evolution mechanism. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the introduction of interfacial Co─N coordination in CoMoC nanocluster‐embedded chainmail catalysts triggers electron transfer from inner CoMoC nanoclusters to outer carbon layers, which further optimizes OER intermediate adsorption on carbon sites with a lower energy barrier for the rate‐determining step (0.44 eV). Consequently, the optimal CoMoC‐NCNTs chainmail catalyst for alkaline OER exhibits exceptional catalytic activity (overpotential of 297 mV at 10 mA cm −2 ) and excellent durability (500 mA cm −2 for 200 h). The constructed volcanic plot further establishes structure‐activity relationships for guiding future designs of chainmail catalysts. This work provides a universal strategy for engineering nanocluster‐embedded chainmail catalysts with tailored electronic structures for advanced electrocatalysis.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Chemical and Biological Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266590 P. R. China

College of Materials Science and Engineering Qingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering China University of Petroleum (East China) Qingdao 266580 P. R. China

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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