journal article·2025-10Open access

Accelerated Electro‐Conversion of a Nickel Coordination Complex for Hybrid Water Electrolysis

Nikhil N. Rao, Avani Anil Kumar, Peter Kúš, Chandraraj Alex, Muhammed Safeer Naduvil Kovilakath, Tomáš Hrbek, Iva Matolínová, Neena S. John

Small· Volume 21· Issue 41

Abstract

Abstract Electrocatalytic energy conversion relies on the dynamic transformation of electrode materials into “electrocatalytically active phases” under reaction conditions. Pre‐catalysts, which undergo extensive structural and chemical changes during electrochemical activation, are particularly promising in this regard. In the context of electrocatalysis, coordination complexes with labile ligands offer a unique advantage, as they can rapidly reconstruct under electrochemical conditions. Herein, a hydrazine‐coordinated Ni complex embedded in a conductive carbon nanotube matrix is presented as a pre‐catalyst for urea‐assisted hybrid water electrolysis, that transforms into highly active γ‐NiOOH nanosheets on electrochemical activation, demonstrating exceptional urea electrooxidation performance, with a low Tafel slope of 21.6 mV dec −1 , a high turnover frequency (TOF) of 0.0728 s −1 , and stable operation over 40 h of continuous electrolysis, reflecting superior catalytic kinetics and excellent durability. In situ synchrotron X‐ray absorption, Raman, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy reveal the dynamic evolution of active sites, the underlying reaction mechanism, and the fate of the active species after prolonged electrolysis. The integration of this pre‐catalyst into an anion‐exchange membrane electrolyzer highlights its potential for practical application. This work showcases the transformative role of Ni‐based coordination complexes as pre‐catalysts, offering an innovative blueprint for the rational design of high‐performance urea oxidation electrocatalysts.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Advanced battery technologies research · Electrochemical Analysis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences, Shivanapura Bengaluru 562162 India

Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal 576104 India

Faculty of Mathematics and Physics Department of Surface and Plasma Science Charles University V Holešovičkách 2 Prague 8 180 00 Czech Republic

Institute of Inorganic Chemistry Kiel University Otto‐Hahn‐Platz 10 24118 Kiel Germany

Funding

Science and Engineering Research Board · Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy

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