journal article·2025-09

Recent Progress on the Development of Intrinsically Stretchable Electroluminescent Devices

Dong Chan Kim, Minji Karl, Kyunghoon Lee, Daewon Ko, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Jiwoong Yang, Moon Kee Choi

Small· Volume 21· Issue 37
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Intrinsically stretchable electroluminescent ( is‐ EL) devices, whose components are made of mechanically soft and stretchable materials, are gaining significant attention as promising solutions for intrinsically stretchable displays. Compared to conventional stretchable devices with strain‐distributing geometries, such as island‐bridge or buckling structures, is‐ EL devices offer simpler device designs, enhanced mechanical reliability, and improved pixel density. This review highlights recent advancements in the development of is‐ EL devices, classifying them into two categories: alternating‐current‐driven electroluminescence devices (ACELs) and light‐emitting diodes (LEDs). This work begins by exploring key materials for each component of is‐ EL devices, including electrodes, light‐emitting layers, charge transport layers, and interconnections. This work also studies various device fabrication strategies for improving the luminous performance and pixel resolution. Then, this work discusses potential applications of is‐ EL devices, particularly focusing on wearable displays and multifunctional display technologies. Finally, this work concludes this review by commenting on the future outlook and unmet challenges.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Conducting polymers and applications · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemical Biological and Battery Engineering Gachon University Gyeonggi‐do 13120 Republic of Korea

Department of Semiconductor Engineering Gachon University Gyeonggi‐do 13120 Republic of Korea

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea

Department of Energy Science and Engineering Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) Daegu 42988 Republic of Korea

Center for Nanoparticle Research Institute for Basic Science (IBS) Seoul 08826 Republic of Korea

School of Chemical and Biological Engineering Institute of Chemical Processes Seoul National University Seoul 08826 Republic of Korea

Energy Science and Engineering Research Center Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) Daegu 42988 Republic of Korea

Graduate School of Semiconductor Materials and Devices Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea

Funding

Institute for Basic Science · Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea

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