journal article·2023-05Open access

Radial Alignment of Carbon Nanotubes via Dead‐End Filtration

Christian Rust, Elias Schill, Oisín Garrity, Manuel Spari, Han Li, Andreas Bacher, Markus Guttmann, Stephanie Reich, Benjamin S. Flavel

Small· Volume 19· Issue 19

Abstract

Abstract Dead‐end filtration is a facile method to globally align single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in large area films with a 2D order parameter, S2D, approaching unity. Uniaxial alignment has been achieved using pristine and hot‐embossed membranes but more sophisticated geometries have yet to be investigated. In this work, three different patterns with radial symmetry and an area of 3.8 cm2 are created. Two of these patterns are replicated by the filtered SWCNTs and S2D values of ≈0.85 are obtained. Each of the radially aligned SWCNT films is characterized by scanning cross‐polarized microscopy in reflectance and laser imaging in transmittance with linear, radial, and azimuthal polarized light fields. The former is used to define a novel indicator akin to the 2D order parameter using Malu's law, yielding 0.82 for the respective film. The films are then transferred to a flexible printed circuit board and terminal two‐probe electrical measurements are conducted to explore the potential of those new alignment geometries.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Mechanical and Optical Resonators · Carbon Nanotubes in Composites · Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Hermann‐von‐Helmholtz Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

Institute of Materials Science Technische Universität Darmstadt Alarich‐Weiss‐Straße 2 64287 Darmstadt Germany

Institute of Experimental Physics Freie Universität Berlin Arnimallee 14 14195 Berlin Germany

Institute of Microstructure Technology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Hermann‐von‐Helmholtz‐Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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