journal article·2014-04

Bandgap Tuning by Using a Lattice Distortion Induced by Two Symmetries That Coexist in a Quantum Dot

Eui‐Hyun Kong, Yong‐June Chang, Hyun‐Jin Park, Hyun M. Jang

Small· Volume 10· Issue 7
Publisher page

Abstract

Among the interests in the application of quantum dots (QDs), the bandgap tuning is of key importance in controlling their material properties. The bandgap of a QD can be adjusted by adopting a variety of different physicochemical methods. Herein, a novel way of the bandgap tuning is developed in an Ag2S‐based QD system by suitably quenching the transformation from monoclinic Ag2S to cubic Ag and by subsequently inducing a lattice‐distorted region of ≈1‐nm‐scale in a QD. The two distinct crystalline phases of Ag2S and Ag coexisting with the lattice‐distorted region are experimentally demonstrated by visually showing this remarkable coexistence in a QD. A new approach is presented to the bandgap tuning (2.51 to 1.64 eV) and enhancing optical properties by suitably tailoring the degree of the lattice‐distorted region in a QD. This conceptual method could pave a new way to utilizing quantum effects in various QD applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Copper-based nanomaterials and applications · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Division of Advanced Materials Science Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 790–784 Republic of Korea

National Center for Nanomaterials Technology (NCNT) Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 790–784 Republic of Korea

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