journal article·2025-08

Acidification of Polyphthalocyanine Boosts Solid‐State Proton Battery Performance with High Specific Capacity and Robust Cycling Stability

Guo‐Qin Zhang, Bao Liu, Hao‐Yu Li, Shu‐Ping Ye, Shuo Zuo, Qiao Qiao, Gongping Liu, Hong‐Bin Luo, Xiao‐Ming Ren

Small· Volume 21· Issue 34
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Solid‐state proton batteries are regarded as one of the most promising energy storage technologies. However, the shortage of efficient protonic electrolytes significantly hinders their development. In this study, a simple, efficient, and scalable method for synthesizing metal‐free polyphthalocyanine (H2PPc) with high purity and crystallinity is presented, which is subsequently integrated with methanesulfonic acid (MeSA) to give a solid protonic electrolyte, MeSA@H2PPc, demonstrating great potential for application in proton batteries. Remarkably, MeSA@H2PPc shows superior proton conduction exceeding 10‒3 S cm‒1 under ambient conditions, along with excellent long‐term stability and the widest electrochemical stability window (ESW) reported to date for solid protonic electrolytes. More impressively, when used in solid‐state proton batteries, MeSA@H2PPc enables excellent rate performance, robust cycling durability, and a record‐high specific capacity, surpassing previously reported solid‐state systems and outperforming many proton batteries based on conventional liquid electrolytes.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced battery technologies research · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering and College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 P. R. China

College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province

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