journal article·2024-12

Zinc Affinity and Hydrogen Evolution Trade‐Off for Homogenous Zn Deposition in Reversible Zn Ion Batteries

Zhehan Yi, Jingjing Jia, Jin‐Lin Yang, Jin Yu, Shandong Tan, Jia Li, Xiaoqing Liu, Zhiyuan Sang, Lichang Yin, Huan Liu, Ji Liang, Feng Hou

Small· Volume 20· Issue 50
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Zn ion batteries (ZIBs) are promising for large‐scale energy storage but their practical application is plagued by inhomogeneous Zn deposition. Despite much effort, the harm of simultaneous hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) during plating to Zn deposition, has not received sufficient studies. Herein, Sn‐modified Cu nanowires (Sn@CuNWs) with Sn‐Cu core–shell nanostructure to achieve uniform Zn deposition by zinc affinity‐HER tendency trade‐off are fabricated. Confirmed by both theoretical calculation and practical characterization, the nanowires with high zinc affinity and large deposition sites facilitate Zn deposition, while the enlarged HER tendency harmful to Zn plating is inhibited by Sn nanoshell. Therefore, the Zn deposited Sn@CuNWs anode delivers a long lifespan of 800 h at 5 mA cm−2, and the full cell exhibits a high capacity of 294.4 mAh g−1 at 5 A g−1 and a high capacity retention of 97.8% after 2500 cycles. This work reveals the importance of HER regulation for reversible Zn deposition, which should be noticed in further research.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced battery technologies research · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology of Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China

Interdisciplinary Graduate Programme – Collaborative Initiative Graduate College Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore

School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore

Rolls‐Royce@NTU Corporate Lab Nanyang Technological University Singapore 639798 Singapore

Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science Institute of Metal Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Liaoning 110016 China

College of Materials Science and Engineering Xi'an University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710054 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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