journal article·2025-12

A Flexible Bioresorbable Implantable Sensor for Wireless Dynamic Monitoring of H 2 O 2 Enabled by Pt‐Decorated MoO 3‐ x Nanozyme

Huasheng Bi, Zhaopeng Wang, Hongwei Sheng, Mingxuan Shang, Jinkun Hu, Chenhui Guo, Daicao Wan, Fengfeng Li, Qing Yue, Qing Su, Zhenhua Li, Kairong Wang, Wei Lan

Small· Volume 21· Issue 48
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Accurate spatiotemporal tracking of in vivo hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) flux is pivotal for deciphering pathological mechanisms and guiding precision therapeutics of various diseases. While traditional assays offer accuracy and selectivity, they rely on complex sample handling or are built with rigid and permanent materials, leading to limited temporal resolution and/or requiring secondary surgical retrieval of the implants. Herein, a wireless sensing system based on the flexible and bioresorbable electrochemical sensor is reported for continuous dynamic monitoring of H 2 O 2 in vivo. The Pt‐decorated MoO 3‐ x nanozyme enables a high‐performance H 2 O 2 sensor with a low detection limit (0.26 µ m ), sustained catalytic stability (80 h), and robust anti‐interference characteristics. Density functional theory calculations reveal the catalytic enhancement mechanism of H 2 O 2 decomposition kinetics by the synergistic effect between oxygen vacancies and Pt. The detection capability of the system is demonstrated by monitoring H 2 O 2 levels in vivo during inflammation and intervention. After completing the mission, the sensor can be fully bioresorbed in the body, avoiding secondary surgical removal. This breakthrough technology establishes a personalized paradigm for redox monitoring in precision medicine.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis · Electrochemical sensors and biosensors · Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Physical Science and Technology Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China

Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province School of Basic Medical Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China

Lanzhou Center for Theoretical Physics Key Laboratory of Theoretical, Physics of Gansu Province Key Laboratory of Quantum Theory and Applications of MoE Gansu Provincial Research Center for Basic Disciplines of Quantum Physics Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province

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